Chapter 21 Flashcards

0
Q

What are the contraindications to AIT?

A

Uncontrolled asthma or Urticaria, cardiovascular disease failure of major organ system, physically/mentally unable to communicate and beta blocker therapy.

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1
Q

Clinicals studies have found that effective AIT _____________ and __________________ in an ‘allergic patient.

A

Dose dependent

Allergen specific

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2
Q

Immunotherapy may _______ airway (‘bronchial’) hyperactivity if maintained for a few years or more, but also may ___________ it within the first year of therapy.

A

Reduce

Increase

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3
Q

Which two molds have studies shown the only clinical benefit for immunotherapy patients?

A

Alternaria and cladasporium

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4
Q

T/F

Most extracts are standardized and can be dosed based on ‘clinical’ analogy to standardized extracts.

A

False

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5
Q

The only ano absolute indication for immunotherapy is in patients who have several IgE mediated ananphylactic reactions to ____________ and _____________________.

A

Venom Stings and who have likely to be stung again.

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6
Q

An uncomplicated typical course of allergy immunotherapy should last for ___________ at a maintenance dose.

A

3-5 yrs

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7
Q

What is the definition of a maintenance dose?

A

The maximum dose the PT can be given without excessive local reaction or anaphylaxis.

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