Chapter 21 Flashcards
On December 1, 2008, Perez Corporation leased office space for 10 years at a monthly rental of $90,000. On that date Perez paid the landlord the following amounts:
Rent deposit $ 90,000
First month’s rent 90,000
Last month’s rent 90,000
Installation of new walls and offices 495,000
= $765,000
The entire amount of $765,000 was charged to rent expense in 2008. What amount should Perez have charged to expense for the year ended December 31, 2008?
90,000 + ((495,000/10) * (1/2)) = 94,125
On January 1, 2008, Penn Corporation signed a ten-year noncancelable lease for certain machinery. The terms of the lease called for Penn to make annual payments of $100,000 at the end of each year for ten years with title to pass to Penn at the end of this period. The machinery has an estimated useful life of 15 years and no salvage value. Penn uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Penn accordingly accounted for this lease transaction as a capital lease. The lease payments were determined to have a present value of $671,008 at an effective interest rate of 8%. With respect to this capitalized lease, Penn should record (interest expense and depreciation expense) for 2008
671,008 × .08 = $53,681 Interest Expense
$671,008 ÷ 15 = $44,734 depreciation expense
On January 1, 2008, Dexter, Inc. signs a 10-year noncancelable lease agreement to lease a storage building from Garr Warehouse Company. Collectibility of lease payments is reasonably predictable and no important uncertainties surround the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. The following information pertains to this lease agreement.
(a) The agreement requires equal rental payments at the end of each year.
(b) The fair value of the building on January 1, 2008 is $3,000,000; however, the book value to Garr is $2,500,000.
(c) The building has an estimated economic life of 10 years, with no residual value. Dexter depreciates similar buildings on the straight-line method.
(d) At the termination of the lease, the title to the building will be transferred to the lessee.
(e) Dexter’s incremental borrowing rate is 11% per year. Garr Warehouse Co. set the annual rental to insure a 10% rate of return. The implicit rate of the lessor is known by Dexter, Inc.
(f) The yearly rental payment includes $10,000 of executory costs related to taxes on the property.
What is the amount of the minimum annual lease payment? (Rounded to the nearest dollar.)
3,000,000 ÷ (PVF-OA10%,10) = $488,236
On January 1, 2008, Dexter, Inc. signs a 10-year noncancelable lease agreement to lease a storage building from Garr Warehouse Company. Collectibility of lease payments is reasonably predictable and no important uncertainties surround the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. The following information pertains to this lease agreement.
(a) The agreement requires equal rental payments at the end of each year.
(b) The fair value of the building on January 1, 2008 is $3,000,000; however, the book value to Garr is $2,500,000.
(c) The building has an estimated economic life of 10 years, with no residual value. Dexter depreciates similar buildings on the straight-line method.
(d) At the termination of the lease, the title to the building will be transferred to the lessee.
(e) Dexter’s incremental borrowing rate is 11% per year. Garr Warehouse Co. set the annual rental to insure a 10% rate of return. The implicit rate of the lessor is known by Dexter, Inc.
(f) The yearly rental payment includes $10,000 of executory costs related to taxes on the property.
(g) minimum annual payment is 488,236
What is the amount of the total annual lease payment?
488,236 + $10,000 = $498,237
On January 1, 2008, Dexter, Inc. signs a 10-year noncancelable lease agreement to lease a storage building from Garr Warehouse Company. Collectibility of lease payments is reasonably predictable and no important uncertainties surround the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. The following information pertains to this lease agreement.
(a) The agreement requires equal rental payments at the end of each year.
(b) The fair value of the building on January 1, 2008 is $3,000,000; however, the book value to Garr is $2,500,000.
(c) The building has an estimated economic life of 10 years, with no residual value. Dexter depreciates similar buildings on the straight-line method.
(d) At the termination of the lease, the title to the building will be transferred to the lessee.
(e) Dexter’s incremental borrowing rate is 11% per year. Garr Warehouse Co. set the annual rental to insure a 10% rate of return. The implicit rate of the lessor is known by Dexter, Inc.
(f) The yearly rental payment includes $10,000 of executory costs related to taxes on the property.
From the lessor’s viewpoint, what type of lease is involved?
Sales Type Lease, FV exceeds cost
On January 1, 2008, Dexter, Inc. signs a 10-year noncancelable lease agreement to lease a storage building from Garr Warehouse Company. Collectibility of lease payments is reasonably predictable and no important uncertainties surround the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. The following information pertains to this lease agreement.
(a) The agreement requires equal rental payments at the end of each year.
(b) The fair value of the building on January 1, 2008 is $3,000,000; however, the book value to Garr is $2,500,000.
(c) The building has an estimated economic life of 10 years, with no residual value. Dexter depreciates similar buildings on the straight-line method.
(d) At the termination of the lease, the title to the building will be transferred to the lessee.
(e) Dexter’s incremental borrowing rate is 11% per year. Garr Warehouse Co. set the annual rental to insure a 10% rate of return. The implicit rate of the lessor is known by Dexter, Inc.
(f) The yearly rental payment includes $10,000 of executory costs related to taxes on the property.
From the lessee’s viewpoint, what type of lease exists in this case?
Capital Lease
On January 1, 2008, Dexter, Inc. signs a 10-year noncancelable lease agreement to lease a storage building from Garr Warehouse Company. Collectibility of lease payments is reasonably predictable and no important uncertainties surround the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. The following information pertains to this lease agreement.
(a) The agreement requires equal rental payments at the end of each year.
(b) The fair value of the building on January 1, 2008 is $3,000,000; however, the book value to Garr is $2,500,000.
(c) The building has an estimated economic life of 10 years, with no residual value. Dexter depreciates similar buildings on the straight-line method.
(d) At the termination of the lease, the title to the building will be transferred to the lessee.
(e) Dexter’s incremental borrowing rate is 11% per year. Garr Warehouse Co. set the annual rental to insure a 10% rate of return. The implicit rate of the lessor is known by Dexter, Inc.
(f) The yearly rental payment includes $10,000 of executory costs related to taxes on the property.
Dexter, Inc. would record depreciation expense on this storage building in 2008 of (Rounded to the nearest dollar.)
$3,000,000 ÷ 10 = $300,000
On January 1, 2008, Dexter, Inc. signs a 10-year noncancelable lease agreement to lease a storage building from Garr Warehouse Company. Collectibility of lease payments is reasonably predictable and no important uncertainties surround the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. The following information pertains to this lease agreement.
(a) The agreement requires equal rental payments at the end of each year.
(b) The fair value of the building on January 1, 2008 is $3,000,000; however, the book value to Garr is $2,500,000.
(c) The building has an estimated economic life of 10 years, with no residual value. Dexter depreciates similar buildings on the straight-line method.
(d) At the termination of the lease, the title to the building will be transferred to the lessee.
(e) Dexter’s incremental borrowing rate is 11% per year. Garr Warehouse Co. set the annual rental to insure a 10% rate of return. The implicit rate of the lessor is known by Dexter, Inc.
(f) The yearly rental payment includes $10,000 of executory costs related to taxes on the property.
If the lease were nonrenewable, there was no purchase option, title to the building does not pass to the lessee at termination of the lease and the lease were only for eight years, what type of lease would this be for the lessee?
8/10 = .8 > 75% of economic life
Capital Lease
Huffman Company leases a machine from Lincoln Corp. under an agreement which meets the criteria to be a capital lease for Huffman. The six-year lease requires payment of $102,000 at the beginning of each year, including $15,000 per year for maintenance, insurance, and taxes. The incremental borrowing rate for the lessee is 10%; the lessor’s implicit rate is 8% and is known by the lessee. The present value of an annuity due of 1 for six years at 10% is 4.79079. The present value of an annuity due of 1 for six years at 8% is 4.99271. Huffman should record the leased asset at
($102,000 - $15,000) × 4.99271 = $434,366.
On December 31, 2007, Pool Corporation leased a ship from Renn Company for an eight-year period expiring December 30, 2015. Equal annual payments of $200,000 are due on December 31 of each year, beginning with December 31, 2007. The lease is properly classified as a capital lease on Pool’s books. The present value at December 31, 2007 of the eight lease payments over the lease term discounted at 10% is $1,173,685. Assuming all payments are made on time, the amount that should be reported by Pool Corporation as the total obligation under capital leases on its December 31, 2008 balance sheet is
$1,173,685 – $200,000 = $973,685 × .10 = $97,369
973,685 – ($200,000 – $97,369) = $871,054
On January 1, 2008, Dalton Corporation signed a five-year noncancelable lease for equipment. The terms of the lease called for Dalton to make annual payments of $50,000 at the beginning of each year for five years with title to pass to Dalton at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years and no salvage value. Dalton uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Dalton accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a capital lease. The minimum lease payments were determined to have a present value of $208,493 at an effective interest rate of 10%
In 2008, Dalton should record interest expense of
($208,493 – $50,000) × .10 = $15,849
On January 1, 2008, Dalton Corporation signed a five-year noncancelable lease for equipment. The terms of the lease called for Dalton to make annual payments of $50,000 at the beginning of each year for five years with title to pass to Dalton at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years and no salvage value. Dalton uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Dalton accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a capital lease. The minimum lease payments were determined to have a present value of $208,493 at an effective interest rate of 10%. 2008 interest expense was 15,849
In 2009, Dalton should record interest expense of
[$158,493 – ($50,000 - $15,849)] × .10 = $12,434
On December 31, 2008, Dodd Corporation leased a plane from Aero Company for an eight-year period expiring December 30, 2016. Equal annual payments of $150,000 are due on December 31 of each year, beginning with December 31, 2008. The lease is properly classified as a capital lease on Dodd’s books. The present value at December 31, 2008 of the eight lease payments over the lease term discounted at 10% is $880,264. Assuming the first payment is made on time, the amount that should be reported by Dodd Corporation as the lease liability on its December 31, 2008 balance sheet is
$880,264 – $150,000 = $730,264
On January 1, 2008, Carley Corporation signed a five-year noncancelable lease for equipment. The terms of the lease called for Carley to make annual payments of $60,000 at the end of each year for five years with title to pass to Carley at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years and no salvage value. Carley uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Carley accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a capital lease. The minimum lease payments were determined to have a present value of $227,448 at an effective interest rate of 10%.
With respect to this capitalized lease, for 2008 Carley should record (interest expense and depreciation expense)
$227,448 × .10 = $22,745 interest Expense
($227,448 – 0) ÷ 7 = $32,493 Depreciation Expense
On January 1, 2008, Carley Corporation signed a five-year noncancelable lease for equipment. The terms of the lease called for Carley to make annual payments of $60,000 at the end of each year for five years with title to pass to Carley at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years and no salvage value. Carley uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Carley accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a capital lease. The minimum lease payments were determined to have a present value of $227,448 at an effective interest rate of 10%.
With respect to this capitalized lease, for 2009 Carley should record (interest expense)
[$227,448 – ($60,000 – $22,745)] × .10 = $19,019 interest expense
