CHAPTER 2.1

Question 1

idea that we are to respect others for who they are.

Answer 1

AUTONOMY

Question 2

auto means

Answer 2

SELF

Question 3

nomos means

Answer 3

RULE/LAW

Question 4

trying to please someone

Answer 4

COERCION

Question 5

ability to complete task

Answer 5

COMPETENCE

Question 6

opposed to general competence

Answer 6

SPECIFIC COMPETENCE

Question 7

They are unfairly treated

Answer 7

INJUSTICE

Question 8

can be defined as due process

Answer 8

PROCEDURAL JUSTICE

Question 9

concerned with allocation resources
-how to divide burdens and benefits

Answer 9

DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE

Question 10

means “to do no harm.”

Answer 10

NONMALEFICENCE

Question 11

prevents the good/leads to less good/utility than other chhoice

Answer 11

CONSEQUENTIALIST

Question 12

opposed to our rational natures
-limits our potential

Answer 12

NATURAL LAW ETHICIST

Question 13

harm is that which prevents us
from carrying out our duty or that which is opposed to the formal conditions of the moral law.

Answer 13

DEONTOLOGIST

Question 14

harm is that which is immoderate, that which leads us away from manifesting our proper ends as humans .

Answer 14

VIRTUE ETHICIST

Question 15

harm as that which was opposed to his or her self-interest.

Answer 15

ETHICAL EGOIST

Question 16

Harm in Clinical settings

Answer 16

-PAIN
-DISCOMFORT
-INCONVENIENCE
-EXPENSE
-DISFIGUREMENT
-DISABILITY

Question 17

justify harm to patient because there is a greater good

Answer 17

NATURAL LAW THEORY OF DOUBLE EFFECT

Question 18

occurs from accepting the pain of
dismemberment as part of the cost to get the benefit the healthcare procedures promise.

Answer 18

GREATER UTILITY

Question 19

provide the most appropriate treatment with the least pain and suffering sounds almost like a deontological principle.

Answer 19

DUE CARE STANDARD

Question 20

when the person has not exercised the due diligence expected of someone in his or her role and level of responsibility.

Answer 20

NEGLIGENCE

Question 21

negligence also called

Answer 21

OMISSION

Question 22

The other part of the Hippocratic ethical dictum is “benefit only.”
The ethics principle of having to engage in altruistic or beneficent acts means that we are morally obligated to take positive and direct steps to help others .

Answer 22

BENEFINENCE

Question 23

bene means

Answer 23

GOOD/WELL

Question 24

the belief that our primary obligation
is to ourselves and that selfishness is a virtue

Answer 24

ETHICAL EGOISM

Question 25

involved in the provision of care

Answer 25

-CLINICIANS
-ADMINISTRATORS
-SUPPORT PERSONNEL

Question 26

part of description of professionalism

Answer 26

-KINDNESS
-COMPASSION
-UNDERSTANDING

Question 27

requires the ability to see every
patient as a unique person who has worth.

Answer 27

ACTIVE BENEFICENCE

Question 28

means that one treats the patient as one would treat a child.

Answer 28

PATERNALISM

Question 29

pater means

Answer 29

FATHER