Chapter 20 CLM Flashcards

1
Q

NASA and European space agency cooperated in the launch of

A

Hubble Space Telescope

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2
Q

Internet was originally developed for use in

A

Scientific research

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3
Q

Genetic engineering

A

Modifying the hereditary units in an organism

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4
Q

Successful cloning of an organism would result in

A

A new organism genetically identical

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5
Q

Green revolution

A

An effort to produce food more efficiently

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6
Q

A developed nation is usually lower than en emerging nation with respect to…

A

Political instability

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7
Q

Gulf war, some 39 allied nations fought against the nation of

A

Iraq

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8
Q

Global economy refers to financial interactions that…

A

Cross international borders

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9
Q

Chlorofluorocarbons

A

Majors cause of damage to the atmosphere’s ozone layer

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10
Q

A nation that opposed operation of free trade would…

A

Establish import taxes

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11
Q

A multinational corporation is one that

A

Operates in a number of countries

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12
Q

Proliferation (purpose of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty) means..

A

Spread of something

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13
Q

Whose traditional homeland crossed the borders of Turkey, Iran, and Iraq?

A

Kurds

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14
Q

What event prompted the UN to issue the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

A

The holocaust in europe

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15
Q

Which world region suffered the most from the AIDS epidemic?

A

Sub-Saharan Africa

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16
Q

Push factors of migration include…

A

Lack of food due to drought, natural disasters, and political oppression

17
Q

The major goal of radical religious and cultural terrorist groups is…

A

The destruction of what they consider the forces of evil

18
Q

Why do government officials find the use of chemical and biological agents in terrorist attacks particularly worrisome?

A

Biochemical elements are relatively easy to acquire

19
Q

Cyberterrorism

A

Terrorism that involves politically motivated attacks on information systems

20
Q

Al-Qaeda

A

Osama Bin Laden used mountain hideouts in Afghanistan as a base of operations for his global network of these terrorists

21
Q

One criticism of the USA Patriotic Act is

A

Allows the government to infringe on people’s civil rights

22
Q

The cultural trait least likely to be significantly affected by popular culture is

A

Religious beliefs

23
Q

Televisions

A

The product most likely to be found in an American household

24
Q

English is referred to as the “premier international language” because…

A

It is the most widespread of any language

25
Q

Definition of “materialism”

A

Mindset of placing a high value on acquiring material possessions

26
Q

What methods might a country use to ensure that global popular culture does not overwhelm its national culture and traditions?

A

Answer is all of the above
(which includes: set aside television broadcast time for national programming, take Western television shows and rework them according to national culture and traditions, strictly censor the mass media to keep out unwanted ideas)