Chapter 20-21 Test Prep Flashcards

0
Q

water that is not being replaced by rainfall

A

fossil water

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1
Q

rivers that begin in humid regions and then flow through dry areas

A

exotic rivers

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2
Q

a limit on trade

A

embargo

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3
Q

dry stream beds

A

wadis

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4
Q

religious and political leader in the early Islamic world

A

Caliph

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5
Q

Persian title for a king

A

Shah

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6
Q

government ruled by religious leaders

A

Theocracy

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7
Q

dark tarlike material used to pave streets

A

asphalt

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8
Q

religion is separate from the government

A

secular state

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9
Q

the scattering of Jews by the Romans

A

diaspora

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10
Q

What is special about the Dead Sea?

A

So salty that swimmers cannot sink

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11
Q

What does OPEC do?

A

regulates oil trade and pricing

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12
Q

What are the two most common branches of Islam?

A

Sunni and Shia

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13
Q

What country is the holy city of Mecca in?

A

Saudi Arabia

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14
Q

Who is Golda Meir?

A

First prime minster of Israel

She’s from Milwaukee

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15
Q

How did the Persian Gulf War begin?

A

Iraq invaded Kuwait for its oil

16
Q

Name the Occupied Territories

A

Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, West Bank

17
Q

What is the biggest country without a river?

A

Saudi Arabia

18
Q

What is the richest country in the world?

A

Qatar

19
Q

What place is known for breeding Arabian horses?

A

Oman

20
Q

Where can you go to Ferrari World, see the largest mall in the world, and eat stuffed camel?

A

United Arab Emirates (UAE)

21
Q

3% of what country is in Europe?

A

Turkey

22
Q

70% of the people in what country are under the age of 30?

A

Iran

23
Q

Which country does not allow pictures of women?

A

Yemen

24
Q

What country was home to Tora Bora, Osama Bin Ladin’s fortress?

A

Afghanistan

25
Q

What country has a scaredy sheep?

A

Cyprus

26
Q

What country is 92% desert and believes they are the location of the Garden of Eden?

A

Bahrain

27
Q

What country is the land of hamsters?

A

Syria

28
Q

Where does it cost more to eat at McDonalds than to fill up you car with gas?

A

Qatar

29
Q

The city of Byzantium also had what other two names?

A

Constantinople

Istanbul

30
Q

Jerusalem has religious significance in what three religions?

A

Christianity, Islam, Judaism