Chapter 2 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Validity

A

Reliability, based on critical assessment of source, facts, and bias

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2
Q

colonialism

A

The process of establishing colonies, in which a region is claimed and governed by a country from another part of the world.

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3
Q

Fair and Equitable

A

governed by rules that apply to everyone, taking into account individual needs and circumstances.

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4
Q

Justice

A

applying laws.

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5
Q

Justice System

A

the institutions and procedures for applying laws in a society

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6
Q

Legislation

A

laws created through the legislative process

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7
Q

Criminal Code

A

A criminal code (or penal code) is a document which compiles all, or a significant amount of, a particular jurisdiction’s criminal law.

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8
Q

Defense

A

the action of defending from or resisting attack.

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9
Q

Sequester

A

to isolate or hideaway.

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10
Q

Criminal record

A

a permanent record of breaking the law, which is public information. A criminal record can bar you from some jobs, volunteer positions and travel to other countries.

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11
Q

Jury

A

a body of people (typically twelve in number) sworn to give a verdict in a legal case on the basis of evidence submitted to them in court.

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12
Q

Sentence

A

a term of imprisonment imposed by a court

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13
Q

Rehabilitate

A

restore (someone) to health or normal life by training and therapy after imprisonment, addiction, or illness.

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14
Q

Rehabilitate

A

to make part again.

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15
Q

Elizabeth Fry Society

A

The Elizabeth Fry Society of Greater Vancouver is a charitable organization that supports some of society’s most vulnerable populations – women, girls and children at risk, involved in or affected by the justice system. Our more than two dozen programs work to break the cycle of poverty, addiction, mental illness, homelessness, and crime.

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16
Q

John Howard Society

A

The John Howard Society is a Canadian non-profit organization that seeks to develop understanding and effective responses to the problem of crime and prison reform. It is named after John Howard, a philanthropist, and early English prison reformer. This society works with adults, children, and youths to help rebuild their lives. 1 History

17
Q

Community service

A

voluntary work intended to help people in a particular area.