Chapter 2: The Cell Flashcards
1
Q
What is the plasma membrane, and what are its main functions?
A
The plasma membrane is a bilayer made of lipids with embedded protein molecules.
Functions: responsible for The regulation of substances moving into and out of cells
2
Q
When I sell gets bigger does it surface area to volume ratio go up or down? Explain
A
Doubling the diameter of a cell increases its volume by eight times, but increases its surface area by only four times.
3
Q
What is the difference between the word prokaryote and the term prokaryotic cell?
A
Prokaryote is a term that describes a unique group of evolutionarily related organisms.
A prokaryotic cell refers to a particular cell architecture: lacking a nucleus