Chapter 2-Section 3 Key Terms Flashcards

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0
Q

The process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood

A

Absorption

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1
Q

The process by which your body breaks down food into small nutrient molecules.

A

Digestion

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2
Q

The fluid released when your mouth waters

A

Saliva

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3
Q

Proteins that speed up chemical reactions in the body

A

Enzymes

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4
Q

A flap of tissue which seals off your wind pipe, preventing the food from entering

A

Epiglottis

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5
Q

A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach

A

Esophagus

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6
Q

A thick, slippery substance produced by the body

A

Mucus

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7
Q

After food enters the esophagus, contractions of smooth muscles push the food toward the stomach.

A

Peristalsis

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8
Q

A J, shaped muscle ouch located in the abdomen.

A

Stomach

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