Chapter 2-Section 3 Key Terms Flashcards
0
Q
The process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood
A
Absorption
1
Q
The process by which your body breaks down food into small nutrient molecules.
A
Digestion
2
Q
The fluid released when your mouth waters
A
Saliva
3
Q
Proteins that speed up chemical reactions in the body
A
Enzymes
4
Q
A flap of tissue which seals off your wind pipe, preventing the food from entering
A
Epiglottis
5
Q
A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach
A
Esophagus
6
Q
A thick, slippery substance produced by the body
A
Mucus
7
Q
After food enters the esophagus, contractions of smooth muscles push the food toward the stomach.
A
Peristalsis
8
Q
A J, shaped muscle ouch located in the abdomen.
A
Stomach