Chapter 2-Section 1 Key Terms Flashcards
Proteins which are made of small units which are linked together chemically to form large protein molecules
Amino Acids
Nutrients composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen, which are a major source of energy
Carbohydrates
Nutrients that are not made by living things
Minerals
The substances in food that provide raw materials and energy the body needs to carry out all of the essential processes
Nutrients
Help molecules in a variety of chemical reactions in your body
Vitamin
The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree
Calorie
Energy containing nutrients that are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen
Fats
Nutrients that contain nitrogen as well as carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen
Proteins
The major source of energy for your body’s cells
Glucose