Chapter 2 Section 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

Research method in which the psychologist observes the subject in a natural setting without interfering

A

Naturalistic observation

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1
Q

The small group of participants, out of the total number available, that a researcher studies

A

Sample

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2
Q

Research method that involves an intensive investigation of one or more participants

A

Case study

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3
Q

Research method in which information is obtained by asking many individuals a fixed set of questions

A

Survey

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4
Q

Research method in which data are collected about a group of participants over a number of years to assess how certain characteristics change or remain the same during development

A

Longitudinal study

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5
Q

Research method in which data are collected from groups of participants of different ages and and compared so that conclusions can be drawn about differences due to age

A

Cross-sectional study

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6
Q

The measure of a relationship between two variables or sets of data

A

Correlation

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7
Q

An educational guess about the relationship between two variables

A

Hypothesis

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8
Q

Any factor that is capable of change

A

Variable

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9
Q

The group to which an independent variable is applied

A

Experimental group

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10
Q

The group that is treated in the same way as the experimental treatment (the independent variable) is not applied

A

Control group

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