Chapter 2 - Science, Society, and You Flashcards

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1
Q

cost

A

a negative result of either taking or not taking an action.

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2
Q

benefit

A

a good consequence of taking or not taking an action.

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3
Q

consumer

A

a person who is buying something.

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4
Q

citizen

A

a person who is part of society.

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5
Q

scientific literacy

A

the knowledge and understanding of scientific terms and principles required for evaluating information, making personal decisions, and taking part in public affairs.

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6
Q

evidence

A

observations and conclusions that have been repeated.

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7
Q

opinion

A

an idea about a situation that is not supported by evidence.

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8
Q

analyze

A

to carefully consider the evidence and use it to understand a situation.

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9
Q

research

A

to look for evidence about a subject or situation.

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10
Q

controversy

A

a public disagreement between groups with different views.

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11
Q

society

A

a large group of humans with a shared culture.

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12
Q

career

A

a good job or a way of living.

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13
Q

life science

A

the study of living things - AKA biology.

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14
Q

earth and space science

A

the study of Earth and its place in the universe.

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15
Q

physical science

A

the study of energy, motion, sound, light, electricity, magnetism and matter.

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16
Q

biomedical researcher

A

a scientist who studies human disease and searches for treatments.

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17
Q

entomologist

A

a scientist who studies insects.

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18
Q

fisheries scientist

A

a scientist who studies fish, especially in the context of how they are used by humans.

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19
Q

astrophysicist

A

a scientist who studies the origins and movements of the universe.

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20
Q

hydrologist

A

a scientist who studies fresh water and its use by humans.

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21
Q

geoscientist

A

a scientist who studies the movements and resources f the Earth.

22
Q

chemist

A

a scientist who studies matter; both how to make it and how to test for it.

23
Q

physical science technician

A

a person who helps scientists to prepare and perform experiments.

24
Q

physics teacher

A

a teacher who teaches physics, the science of motion.

25
Q

food scientist

A

a scientist who analyzes and creates food.

26
Q

astronaut

A

a technician who sits on the top of a huge bomb and flies to space.

27
Q

materials scientist

A

a scientist who invents and produces new materials.

28
Q

botanist

A

a scientist who studies plants.

29
Q

soil scientist

A

a scientist who studies soil.

30
Q

代價

A

Cost (not just money)

31
Q

利益

A

Benefit

32
Q

用戶

A

Consumer

33
Q

公民

A

Citizen

34
Q

科學知識

A

Scientific literacy

35
Q

佐證

A

Evidence

36
Q

意見

A

Opinion

37
Q

分析

A

Analyze

38
Q

研究

A

Research

39
Q

爭論

A

Controversy

40
Q

社會

A

Society

41
Q

事業

A

Career

42
Q

地球和太空學

A

Earth and space science

43
Q

物理

A

Physical or physics

44
Q

生物醫科研人員

A

Biomedical researcher

45
Q

昆蟲學家

A

Entomologist

46
Q

天體物理學家

A

Astrophysicist

47
Q

水文學者

A

Hydrologist

48
Q

地球科學者

A

Geoscientist

49
Q

化學家

A

Chemist

50
Q

太空人

A

Astronaut

51
Q

植物學家

A

Botanist

52
Q

土地

A

Soil