Chapter 2 Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

In what situation might the IT technicians at a hospital request support help from vendors of the information system used in the hospital?

A

When the local IS support team is small or when an application is supported only by the vendor.

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2
Q

What happens if the corporate help desk cannot resolve a trouble ticket?

A

The trouble ticket is escalated to a higher-level team to resolve the issue.

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3
Q

In question 2, who is responsible for following up on a trouble ticket to ensure a satisfactory result is reached?

A

Both the local IT and corporate help desk

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4
Q

What is the practice of sharing of patient information among multiple providers called?

A

Health information exchange (HIE)

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5
Q

Is the billing system considered part of CIS? Why or why not?

A

No billing is an administrative function, and CIS is a limited information system directly related to patient care.

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6
Q

What are the six primary functions of the HIS?

A

To manage patient registration, maintain centralized patient information, provide software for order entry, manage charges and billing, manage scheduling for patient arrivals and procedures, and maintain the master patient index (MPI).

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7
Q

What is the difference between an account number and an MRN?

A

An account number is used to track patient information during a patient’s visit to the hospital. The MRN is used to track that patient information through all a patient’s visit to the hospital.

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8
Q

Where is the MPI located?

A

On the HIS.

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9
Q

What is the URL of the website for HL& organization?

A

www.hl7.org

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10
Q

What is the benefit of having an interface engine rather than a point -to-point interface?

A

The interface engine limits the number of interfaces each IS is required to maintain. It also has the capability to forward, filter, and translate data.

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11
Q

Why must the EDIS and perioperative IS query HIS when new patients are registered in the system?

A

Because the MRI is located on the HIS and the MPI must be queried to ensure there is no duplications of an MPI entry.

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12
Q

What is the benefit of using an eMAR over a paper MAR?

A

The eMAr streamlines the process of administering medicine. It also offers more security by closely tracking individual doses of medicine.

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13
Q

Which application is used for order entry by physicians?

A

CPOE is used for order entry by physicians.

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14
Q

Why would an ADC send an HL7 credit message?

A

An ADC sends a credit message when a patient is charged for medicine he did not consume.

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15
Q

Why is the LIS usually more complex than other clinical information systems?

A

Because there are many components that run a lab and each have a special and unique responsibility for fulfilling lab orders.

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