Chapter 2: Quadratics Flashcards

1
Q

How do you solve a quadratic?

A
  • Write the equation in the form Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0
  • Factorise the left hand side
  • Solve for values of x
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2
Q

What is the quadratic formula

A

-B plus or minus the square root of B^2 minus 4AC, all over 2A

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3
Q

How do you complete the square?

A
  • Half the integer value
  • Then square the value and subtract it
  • Include any extra integers.
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4
Q

What does completing the square show you?

A
  • To find the max/ min of a graph
  • To find the rest values of x eg f(x) has one real root
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5
Q

Formula for completing the square?

A

x^2 + Bx = (x + B/2)^2 - (B/2)^2

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6
Q

Formula for completing the square with a number in front of the X ?

A

Ax^2 + Bx +C = A(x + B/2A)^2 + (C- B^2/4A)

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7
Q

What does it mean when asked to find f(5) when f(x) = 2x - 10 ?

A

It means you just substitute whatever is in the bracket into wherever x is in the equation eg 2(5)-10 so f(5) is 0

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8
Q

Define Parabola

A

The formal name given to a curved quadratic graph

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9
Q

How do you find the turning point of a graph ?

A

If f(x) = A(x+ p)^2 + q, then the turning point will be (-p,q)

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10
Q

If B^2 - 4AC is greater than 0…

A

The graph has two distinct real roots

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11
Q

If B^2 - 4AC is less than 0…

A

The graph has no real roots

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12
Q

If B^2 - 4AC = 0…

A

The graph has one repeated root

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13
Q
A
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