Chapter 2 - Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

minkämaalainen sinä olet?

A

what is your nationality?

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2
Q

kurssi

A

course

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3
Q

loppuu

A

ends

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4
Q

kello

A

clock, watch; bell

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5
Q

kello 18

A

at 6 p.m.

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6
Q

muut

A

other(s)

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7
Q

opiskelijat

A

students

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8
Q

mennä

A

to go

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9
Q

kotiin

A

(to) home

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10
Q

mutta

A

but

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11
Q

kioskille

A

to the kiosk

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12
Q

ostaa

A

to buy

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13
Q

jäätelö

A

ice cream

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14
Q

maksaa

A

to cost

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15
Q

säästää

A

to save

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16
Q

raha

A

money

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17
Q

sitten

A

then

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18
Q

istua

A

to sit

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19
Q

puisto

A

park

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20
Q

puhua

A

to speak

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21
Q

nauraa

A

to laugh

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22
Q

brasilialainen

A

Brazilian

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23
Q

venäläinen

A

Russian

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24
Q

mistä

A

where (from)

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25
Q

olla kotoisin

A

to be (originally) from

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26
Q

Mistä sinä olet kotoisin?

A

Where are you from?

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27
Q

etelä

A

south

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28
Q

Afrikka

A

Africa

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29
Q

minä

A

I

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30
Q

sinä

A

you

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31
Q

hän

A

he, she (colloq.)

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32
Q

se

A

it; he, she (colloq.)

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33
Q

me

A

we

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34
Q

te

A

you (plural)

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35
Q

he

A

they

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36
Q

ne

A

those; they

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37
Q

vokaaliharmonia

A

vowel harmony

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38
Q

huom!

A

note!

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39
Q

yhdyssanat

A

compound words

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40
Q

harjoitus

A

exercise

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41
Q

äänetminen

A

pronunciation

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42
Q

katso

A

look

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43
Q

sivu

A

page

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44
Q

tuleeko

A

will there be

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45
Q

vai

A

or

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46
Q

yhdistää

A

to combine, to join, to connect

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47
Q

kysymys

A

question

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48
Q

vastaus

A

answer

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49
Q

kirjoita

A

write

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50
Q

kuuntele

A

listen

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51
Q

pari

A

pair, partner

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52
Q

sanoo

A

says

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53
Q

kirjoitat

A

(you) write

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54
Q

parille

A

to the pair

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55
Q

kuuntele (kuunnella)

A

listen (to listen)

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56
Q

kirjoita (kirjoittaa)

A

write (to write)

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57
Q

kysy parilta

A

ask the pair

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58
Q

lukujärjestys

A

timetable

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59
Q

tai

A

or

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60
Q

Islanti

A

Iceland

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61
Q

Egypti

A

Egypt

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62
Q

Venäjä

A

Russia

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63
Q

suomalainen

A

Finn, Finnish

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64
Q

venäläinen

A

Russian

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65
Q

Pietari

A

St. Petersburg

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66
Q

Venäjältä

A

from Russia

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67
Q

Mistä sinä olet kotoisin?

A

Where are you from?

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68
Q

Minkämaalainen sinä olet?

A

What is your nationality?

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69
Q

Mitä kieltä sinä puhut?

A

What language do you speak?

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70
Q

maailma

A

the world

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71
Q

pohjoisnapa

A

the North Pole

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72
Q

etelämanner

A

Antarctica

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73
Q

ilmansuunta

A

compass points

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74
Q

puhutaan!

A

Let’s talk! Let’s speak!

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75
Q

jäätelökioskilla

A

at the ice cream kiosk

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76
Q

myyjä

A

salesperson

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77
Q

pallo

A

ball

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78
Q

haluaisin

A

I’d like to (have)

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79
Q

suklaa

A

chocolate

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80
Q

sinulle

A

for you

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81
Q

minäkin

A

I also

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82
Q

vanilja

A

vanilla

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83
Q

mansikka

A

strawberry

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84
Q

Etelä-Afrikasta

A

from South Africa

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85
Q

ai jaa

A

I see, aha

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86
Q

kieli

A

language

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87
Q

Mitä kieltä sinä puhut?

A

What language do you speak?

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88
Q

minun

A

my

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89
Q

äidinkieli

A

mother tongue, native language

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90
Q

englanti

A

English

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91
Q

myös

A

also, too

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92
Q

vähän

A

a little

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93
Q

espanja

A

Spanish

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94
Q

Brasiliassa

A

in Brazil

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95
Q

portugali

A

Portuguese

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96
Q

ai niin

A

oh, yes

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97
Q

tietysti

A

of course

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98
Q

sitten

A

then

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99
Q

ajaa

A

to drive

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100
Q

autolla

A

by car

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101
Q

bussipysäkille

A

to the bus stop

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102
Q

missä

A

where

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103
Q

asua

A

to live

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104
Q

Puistola

A

name of a place in Helsinki

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105
Q

pohjois-

A

north, northern

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106
Q

bussilla

A

by bus

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107
Q

vaan

A

but (in a negative sentence)

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108
Q

nyt

A

now

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109
Q

tulla

A

to come

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110
Q

maa

A

country

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111
Q

kansalaisuus

A

citizenship

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112
Q

kieli

A

language

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113
Q

Ranska

A

France

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114
Q

Kreikka

A

Greece

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115
Q

Selvä

A

right; clear

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116
Q

Tuleeko muuta?

A

Will there be something else?

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117
Q

Tässä

A

here

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118
Q

Kiitos

A

please

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119
Q

Ole hyvä

A

here you are

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120
Q

Hinta

A

price

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121
Q

Tämä

A

this

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122
Q

Maksaa

A

to cost

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123
Q

Raha

A

money

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124
Q

Sentti

A

cent

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125
Q

Seteli

A

bill, (bank)note

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126
Q

Kolikko

A

coin

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127
Q

Halpa

A

cheap

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128
Q

Kallis

A

expensive

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129
Q

Verbi

A

verb

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130
Q

Persoonataivutus

A

conjugation in personal forms

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131
Q

Infinitiivi

A

infinitive (basic form of a verb)

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132
Q

Puhua

A

to speak

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133
Q

Kysyä

A

to ask

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134
Q

Negatiivinen

A

negative

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135
Q

Lause

A

sentence, clause

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136
Q

Pääverbi

A

main verb

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137
Q

Asua

A

to live

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138
Q

Ostaa

A

to buy

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139
Q

Tanssia

A

to dance

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140
Q

Laulaa

A

to sing

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141
Q

Katsoa

A

to watch; to look

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142
Q

Kysymyssana

A

question word

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143
Q

Kuka

A

who

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144
Q

Kuinka

A

how

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145
Q

Milloin

A

when

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146
Q

Mikä

A

what

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147
Q

Mitä

A

what, which

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148
Q

Miksi

A

why

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149
Q

Koska

A

because

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150
Q

Säästää

A

to save

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151
Q

Raha

A

money

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152
Q

Minkämaalainen

A

what nationality

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153
Q

Missä

A

where

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154
Q

Mistä

A

where from

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155
Q

Mihin

A

where to

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156
Q

Millainen

A

what kind; what is… like

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157
Q

Sanakirja

A

dictionary

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3
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5
Perfectly
158
Q

Kysymyslause

A

interrogative clause

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159
Q

Sana järjestys

A

word order

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160
Q

Subjekti

A

subject

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161
Q

Kysymys

A

question

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162
Q

Etsiä

A

to look for, to search

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163
Q

Puhelin

A

telephone

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164
Q

Kiina

A

Chinese

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165
Q

Vastaus kysymykseen

A

answer to the question

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166
Q

Vaihtelu

A

change, gradation

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167
Q

Vahva

A

strong

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168
Q

Heikko

A

weak

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169
Q

Konsertti

A

concert

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170
Q

Turku

A

a city in southwestern Finland

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171
Q

Kylpy

A

bath

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172
Q

Katu

A

street

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173
Q

Irlandi

A

Ireland

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174
Q

Kampa

A

comb

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175
Q

Ilta

A

evening

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176
Q

Parta

A

beard

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177
Q

Lopussa

A

finished

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178
Q

Vapaa

A

free

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179
Q

Keittiö

A

kitchen

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180
Q

Juna

A

train

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181
Q

Pyörä

A

bicycle

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182
Q

Vaunu

A

trolley, cart

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183
Q

Kärry

A

trolley, cart

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184
Q

Vene

A

boat

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185
Q

Turkki

A

Turkey

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186
Q

Viikko

A

week

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187
Q

Lappi

A

Lapland

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188
Q

Tyttö

A

girl

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189
Q

Planeetta

A

planet

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190
Q

Ruoka

A

food

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191
Q

Apu

A

help

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192
Q

Maito

A

milk

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193
Q

Pöytä

A

table

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194
Q

Aurinko

A

the Sun

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195
Q

Hollanti

A

Holland, the Netherlands

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196
Q

Itävalta

A

Austria

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197
Q

Kulta

A

gold

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198
Q

Yläkerta

A

the upstairs

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199
Q

Penki

A

bench

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200
Q

Tauko

A

break

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201
Q

Kerta

A

time

202
Q

Kenkä

A

shoe

203
Q

Lamppu

A

lamp

204
Q

Ilta

A

evening

205
Q

Irlandi

A

Ireland

206
Q

Kaappi

A

cupboard

207
Q

Paita

A

shirt

208
Q

Tasku

A

pocket

209
Q

Arpa

A

scratch card

210
Q

Multa

A

earth, soil

211
Q

Virta

A

stream, current, flow

212
Q

Lintu

A

bird

213
Q

Halpa

A

cheap

214
Q

Märkä

A

wet

215
Q

Posti

A

mail, post

216
Q

Lotto

A

lottery, lotto

217
Q

Piirtää

A

to draw

218
Q

Viiva

A

line

219
Q

Ikä

A

age

220
Q

Osoite

A

address

221
Q

Puhelinnumero

A

telephone number

222
Q

Tie

A

road

223
Q

Polku

A

path

224
Q

Katu

A

street

225
Q

Kuja

A

lane, alley

226
Q

Lue

A

read

227
Q

Sanoa

A

to say

228
Q

Kotimaa

A

home country

229
Q

Kotikaupunki

A

home town

230
Q

Äidinkieli

A

mother tongue, native language

231
Q

säästää

A

to save

232
Q

itkeä

A

to cry

233
Q

etsiä

A

to look for, to search

234
Q

nauraa

A

to laugh

235
Q

laulaa

A

to sing

236
Q

seisoa

A

to stand

237
Q

istua

A

to sit

238
Q

rakastaa

A

to love

239
Q

illalla

A

in the evening

240
Q

kotona

A

at home

241
Q

sohvalla

A

on the sofa

242
Q

matkustaa

A

to travel

243
Q

Hanko

A

a city on southern coast of Finland

244
Q

ystävä

A

friend

245
Q

ruotsi

A

Swedish

246
Q

aurinko

A

sunshine, sun

247
Q

katsoa

A

to watch

248
Q

regatta

A

regatta, a rowing competition

249
Q

Te-muoto

A

‘You’ form (polite form)

250
Q

Kirjoita kysymykset Te-muodossa.

A

Write the questions in You form (polite).

251
Q

puistossa

A

in the park

252
Q

kahvia

A

coffee

253
Q

paljon

A

a lot, much

254
Q

kesä

A

summer

255
Q

bussilippu

A

bus ticket

256
Q

seisoa

A

to stand

257
Q

ajaa autoa

A

to drive a car

258
Q

sanakirja

A

dictionary

259
Q

tämä

A

this

260
Q

kello

A

clock, watch

261
Q

opiskella

A

to study

262
Q

fysiikka

A

physics

263
Q

etsiä

A

to look for, to search

264
Q

kurssi

A

course

265
Q

kielikurssi

A

language course

266
Q

jäätelö

A

ice cream

267
Q

vanha

A

old

268
Q

32 vuotta vanha

A

32 years old

269
Q

täällä

A

here

270
Q

alkaa

A

to start

271
Q

Geneve

A

Geneva

272
Q

Sveitsi

A

Switzerland

273
Q

tauko

A

break

274
Q

kreikkalainen

A

Greek

275
Q

kurssilla

A

in the course

276
Q

espanjalainen

A

Spanish

277
Q

japani

A

Japanese

278
Q

metroasema

A

metro station

279
Q

kaikki

A

all

280
Q

Kiina

A

China

281
Q

bussilippu

A

bus ticket

282
Q

matkustaa

A

to travel

283
Q

viikonloppuna

A

on the weekend

284
Q

ruoka

A

food

285
Q

maksaa

A

to pay

286
Q

pankkikortti

A

cash card

287
Q

paljon

A

much, a lot

288
Q

ajaa autoa

A

to drive a car

289
Q

olla

A

to be

290
Q

opiskelija

A

student

291
Q

virhe

A

mistake

292
Q

teksti

A

text

293
Q

korjata

A

to correct

294
Q

mies

A

man

295
Q

vähän

A

a little

296
Q

saksa

A

German (language)

297
Q

opettaja

A

teacher

298
Q

hinta

A

price

299
Q

tavarat

A

things, goods

300
Q

malli

A

example, model

301
Q

what is your nationality?

A

minkämaalainen sinä olet?

302
Q

course

A

kurssi

303
Q

ends

A

loppuu

304
Q

clock, watch; bell

A

kello

305
Q

at 6 p.m.

A

kello 18

306
Q

other(s)

A

muut

307
Q

students

A

opiskelijat

308
Q

to go

A

mennä

309
Q

(to) home

A

kotiin

310
Q

but

A

mutta

311
Q

to the kiosk

A

kioskille

312
Q

to buy

A

ostaa

313
Q

ice cream

A

jäätelö

314
Q

to cost

A

maksaa

315
Q

to save

A

säästää

316
Q

money

A

raha

317
Q

then

A

sitten

318
Q

to sit

A

istua

319
Q

park

A

puisto

320
Q

to speak

A

puhua

321
Q

to laugh

A

nauraa

322
Q

Brazilian

A

brasilialainen

323
Q

Russian

A

venäläinen

324
Q

where (from)

A

mistä

325
Q

to be (originally) from

A

olla kotoisin

326
Q

Where are you from?

A

Mistä sinä olet kotoisin?

327
Q

south

A

etelä

328
Q

Africa

A

Afrikka

329
Q

I

A

minä

330
Q

you

A

sinä

331
Q

he, she (colloq.)

A

hän

332
Q

it; he, she (colloq.)

A

se

333
Q

we

A

me

334
Q

you (plural)

A

te

335
Q

they

A

he

336
Q

those; they

A

ne

337
Q

vowel harmony

A

vokaaliharmonia

338
Q

note!

A

huom!

339
Q

compound words

A

yhdyssanat

340
Q

exercise

A

harjoitus

341
Q

pronunciation

A

äänetminen

342
Q

look

A

katso

343
Q

page

A

sivu

344
Q

will there be

A

tuleeko

345
Q

or

A

vai

346
Q

to combine, to join, to connect

A

yhdistää

347
Q

question

A

kysymys

348
Q

answer

A

vastaus

349
Q

write

A

kirjoita

350
Q

listen

A

kuuntele

351
Q

pair, partner

A

pari

352
Q

says

A

sanoo

353
Q

(you) write

A

kirjoitat

354
Q

to the pair

A

parille

355
Q

listen (to listen)

A

kuuntele (kuunnella)

356
Q

write (to write)

A

kirjoita (kirjoittaa)

357
Q

ask the pair

A

kysy parilta

358
Q

timetable

A

lukujärjestys

359
Q

or

A

tai

360
Q

Iceland

A

Islanti

361
Q

Egypt

A

Egypti

362
Q

Russia

A

Venäjä

363
Q

Finn, Finnish

A

suomalainen

364
Q

Russian

A

venäläinen

365
Q

St. Petersburg

A

Pietari

366
Q

from Russia

A

Venäjältä

367
Q

Where are you from?

A

Mistä sinä olet kotoisin?

368
Q

What is your nationality?

A

Minkämaalainen sinä olet?

369
Q

What language do you speak?

A

Mitä kieltä sinä puhut?

370
Q

the world

A

maailma

371
Q

the North Pole

A

pohjoisnapa

372
Q

Antarctica

A

etelämanner

373
Q

compass points

A

ilmansuunta

374
Q

Let’s talk! Let’s speak!

A

puhutaan!

375
Q

at the ice cream kiosk

A

jäätelökioskilla

376
Q

salesperson

A

myyjä

377
Q

ball

A

pallo

378
Q

I’d like to (have)

A

haluaisin

379
Q

chocolate

A

suklaa

380
Q

for you

A

sinulle

381
Q

I also

A

minäkin

382
Q

vanilla

A

vanilja

383
Q

strawberry

A

mansikka

384
Q

from South Africa

A

Etelä-Afrikasta

385
Q

I see, aha

A

ai jaa

386
Q

language

A

kieli

387
Q

What language do you speak?

A

Mitä kieltä sinä puhut?

388
Q

my

A

minun

389
Q

mother tongue, native language

A

äidinkieli

390
Q

English

A

englanti

391
Q

also, too

A

myös

392
Q

a little

A

vähän

393
Q

Spanish

A

espanja

394
Q

in Brazil

A

Brasiliassa

395
Q

Portuguese

A

portugali

396
Q

oh, yes

A

ai niin

397
Q

of course

A

tietysti

398
Q

then

A

sitten

399
Q

to drive

A

ajaa

400
Q

by car

A

autolla

401
Q

to the bus stop

A

bussipysäkille

402
Q

where

A

missä

403
Q

to live

A

asua

404
Q

name of a place in Helsinki

A

Puistola

405
Q

north, northern

A

pohjois-

406
Q

by bus

A

bussilla

407
Q

but (in a negative sentence)

A

vaan

408
Q

now

A

nyt

409
Q

to come

A

tulla

410
Q

country

A

maa

411
Q

citizenship

A

kansalaisuus

412
Q

language

A

kieli

413
Q

France

A

Ranska

414
Q

Greece

A

Kreikka

415
Q

right; clear

A

Selvä

416
Q

Will there be something else?

A

Tuleeko muuta?

417
Q

here

A

Tässä

418
Q

please

A

Kiitos

419
Q

here you are

A

Ole hyvä

420
Q

price

A

Hinta

421
Q

this

A

Tämä

422
Q

to cost

A

Maksaa

423
Q

money

A

Raha

424
Q

cent

A

Sentti

425
Q

bill, (bank)note

A

Seteli

426
Q

coin

A

Kolikko

427
Q

cheap

A

Halpa

428
Q

expensive

A

Kallis

429
Q

verb

A

Verbi

430
Q

conjugation in personal forms

A

Persoonataivutus

431
Q

infinitive (basic form of a verb)

A

Infinitiivi

432
Q

to speak

A

Puhua

433
Q

to ask

A

Kysyä

434
Q

negative

A

Negatiivinen

435
Q

sentence, clause

A

Lause

436
Q

main verb

A

Pääverbi

437
Q

to live

A

Asua

438
Q

to buy

A

Ostaa

439
Q

to dance

A

Tanssia

440
Q

to sing

A

Laulaa

441
Q

to watch; to look

A

Katsoa

442
Q

question word

A

Kysymyssana

443
Q

who

A

Kuka

444
Q

how

A

Kuinka

445
Q

when

A

Milloin

446
Q

what

A

Mikä

447
Q

what, which

A

Mitä

448
Q

why

A

Miksi

449
Q

because

A

Koska

450
Q

to save

A

Säästää

451
Q

money

A

Raha

452
Q

what nationality

A

Minkämaalainen

453
Q

where

A

Missä

454
Q

where from

A

Mistä

455
Q

where to

A

Mihin

456
Q

what kind; what is… like

A

Millainen

457
Q

dictionary

A

Sanakirja

458
Q

interrogative clause

A

Kysymyslause

459
Q

word order

A

Sana järjestys

460
Q

subject

A

Subjekti

461
Q

question

A

Kysymys

462
Q

to look for, to search

A

Etsiä

463
Q

telephone

A

Puhelin

464
Q

Chinese

A

Kiina

465
Q

answer to the question

A

Vastaus kysymykseen

466
Q

change, gradation

A

Vaihtelu

467
Q

strong

A

Vahva

468
Q

weak

A

Heikko

469
Q

concert

A

Konsertti

470
Q

a city in southwestern Finland

A

Turku

471
Q

bath

A

Kylpy

472
Q

street

A

Katu

473
Q

Ireland

A

Irlandi

474
Q

comb

A

Kampa

475
Q

evening

A

Ilta

476
Q

beard

A

Parta

477
Q

finished

A

Lopussa

478
Q

free

A

Vapaa

479
Q

kitchen

A

Keittiö

480
Q

train

A

Juna

481
Q

bicycle

A

Pyörä

482
Q

trolley, cart

A

Vaunu

483
Q

trolley, cart

A

Kärry

484
Q

boat

A

Vene

485
Q

Turkey

A

Turkki

486
Q

week

A

Viikko

487
Q

Lapland

A

Lappi

488
Q

girl

A

Tyttö

489
Q

planet

A

Planeetta

490
Q

food

A

Ruoka

491
Q

help

A

Apu

492
Q

milk

A

Maito

493
Q

table

A

Pöytä

494
Q

the Sun

A

Aurinko

495
Q

Holland, the Netherlands

A

Hollanti

496
Q

Austria

A

Itävalta

497
Q

gold

A

Kulta

498
Q

the upstairs

A

Yläkerta

499
Q

bench

A

Penki

500
Q

break

A

Tauko