Chapter 2 - Mesopotamia Flashcards

0
Q

Tigris & Euprates

A

Rivers surrounding Mesopotamia

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1
Q

Ur, Uruk, Lagash, Umma

A

City-states in Sumer

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2
Q

Environmental issues

A

Flooding, no natural barriers, lack of natural resources

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3
Q

Ziggurat

A

Pyramid temple to worship gods

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4
Q

Writing system

A

Cuneiform - wedges

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5
Q

Polytheism

A

Religion with many gods

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6
Q

City-states

A

Each city and the surrounding land it controls

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7
Q

Epic of Gilgamesh

A

A Sumerian story, much like Noah’s Ark

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8
Q

Empire

A

An empire brings together several peoples, nations, or previously independent states under the control of one ruler

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9
Q

Sargon

A

Sumer’s first leader as an empire

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10
Q

Babylon

A

Capital of Sumer after Amorites took over

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11
Q

Hammurabi

A

Leader of Babylonian Empire, created a code of laws

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12
Q

Cultural diffusion

A

process in which a new idea or a product spreads from one culture to another

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