Chapter 2 - Ancient China Flashcards

0
Q

Dynastic cycle

A

Ruler rules china ➡️ becomes overbearing ➡️ peasants revolt/invasions ➡️ new leader rises

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1
Q

Shang dynasty

A

First family of Chinese rulers to leave written records

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2
Q

Mandate of Heaven

A

Divine approval from the gods for leader of china

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3
Q

Feudalism

A

political system in which nobles, or lords, are granted the use of lands that legally belong to the king. In return, the nobles owe loyalty and military service to the king and protection to the people who live on their estates

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4
Q

Zhou dynasty

A

Overthrew Shang, established Mandate of Heaven, feudalism, dynastic cycle

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5
Q

Writing

A

You could read Chinese without knowing how to speak it, people could learn writing and be able to communicate all over china

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6
Q

Oracle bones

A

Used by priests to communicate with ancestors

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7
Q

Ancestors

A

Had the power to bring good or bad fortune, not gods

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