Chapter 2 - Land forms of Mindanao Flashcards
(3) Land forms in Mindanao
- Mountain Ranges
- Upland Plateaus
- Lowlands
- Basilan
The mountains of Mindanao can conveniently be grouped into five ranges, including both ____ ____ ____and ____.
complex structural mountains
volcanoes
show broad exposures of Mesozoic rock with ultra- basic rocks at the surface in many places along the east coast.
The structural mountains on the extreme eastem and western portion of the island
Paralleling the east coast, from Bilas Point in Surigao del Norte to Cape Agustin in southeast Davao, is a range of complex mountains known in their northem portion as the ____ ____
Diwata mountains
Where is a range of complex mountains known in their northern portion as the diwata mountains found
Bilas Point in Surigao del Norte to Cape Agustin in southeast Davao
Diwata mountains, north of these low portion, are considerably higher and more rugged, reaching an elevation of 2,012 meters in ____ ____, 17 miles northeast of Butuan city.
Mount Hilonghilong
Are numerous coral reefs and tiny islets
Off - shore
A few miles off-shore is found the Mindanao or _____ ___
Philippine Deep
This ocean trench, reaching measured depths of 35,400 feet, marks one of the greatest depths known on the earth’s surface.
the Mindanao or Philippine Deep.
are marked by a series of small coastal lowlands separated one from the other by rugged forelands which extend to the water’s edge.
The east-facing coastal regions of Davao and Surigao del Sur
- extends along the western boarders of Agusan and Davao provinces from Camiguin island in the north to Tinaca point in the south.
-This range is mainly structural in origin, but it also contains at least three active volcanic peaks. - In the central and northern portions of this range, there are several peaks between 2,000 and 2,500 meters, and here the belt of mountains is about 30 miles across
A second north-south range
A second north-south range is mainly ___ in origin, but it also contains at least ___ active volcanic peaks.
structural
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