Chapter 2 - Getting There Faster Flashcards

1
Q

What is mobility?

A

the ability to get from place to place

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2
Q

What did Henry blame for his mother’s death?

A

the hard work of the farm

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3
Q

Who became the man who revolutionized modern transportation?

A

Henry Ford

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4
Q

When was the Red Flag Act passed?

A

1865

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5
Q

What was the Red Flag Act?

A

Steam carriages could only go two miles an hour in town and four miles an hour on the open road.

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6
Q

Who improved the gasoline engine, which provided the basis for most car engines that are used today.

A

Gottlieb Daimler

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7
Q

In what year did Henry Ford build his first car?

A

1896

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8
Q

What was Henry Ford’s first car called?

A

Quadricycle.

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9
Q

In what year did he introduce the Model T?

A

1908

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10
Q

What became one of the most famous cars in history?

A

Model T

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11
Q

Who opened the Buick company?

A

David Dunbar Buick

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12
Q

What was the name of the Buick worker that became president of the Buick company?

A

Walter Percy Chrysler

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13
Q

What company did Walter Percy Chrysler found?

A

Chrysler Corporation

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14
Q

What did Louis Chevrolet do when he first came to America from Switzerland?

A

car racing

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15
Q

In what year did Louis Chevrolet start the Chevrolet Motor Company?

A

1911

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16
Q

What company did Chevrolet Motor Company later become part of?

A

General Motors Corporation

17
Q

In what year did John and Horace Dodge start their own line of cars?

A

1914

18
Q

How many horse-power did Dodge’s cars have?

A

24

19
Q

What vehicle from the 20s did many people think was the finest car of its time

A

Duesenberg

20
Q

What is an assembly line?

A

each worker does one part of a total job instead of doing the total job alone.

21
Q

Who was the first carmaker to use an assembly line?

A

Henry Ford

22
Q

Who was the German man to first make gliders?

A

Otto Lilienthal

23
Q

What are gliders?

A

machines that fly without engine power

24
Q

What American went to see Lilienthal and his gliders?

A

Octave Chanute

25
Q

Who was the head of the Smithsonian Institute in Washington DC and built an aerodrome

A

Samuel Langley

26
Q

What happened to Langley’s Great Aerodrome?

A

it lurched and slid into the water

27
Q

Where did the Wright Brothers go to test their flying machines?

A

Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

28
Q

What important invention did the Wright Brother’s add to their plane?

A

propeller

29
Q

What was the name of the new flying machine Orville flew for the first time?

A

Flyer

30
Q

What date did the “Flyer” take flight for the first time?

A

December 17, 1903

31
Q

When did the army buy the first military plane?

A

1909