Chapter 2: Ethernet & Data Encapsulation Flashcards
1000 0000
128
1100 0000
192
1110 0000
224
1111 0000
240
1111 1000
248
1111 1100
252
1111 1110
254
1111 1111
255
0000
0
0001
1
0011
3
0111
7
1111
15 / F
0100
4
0101
5
1000
8
1001
9
1010
10 / A
1011
11 / B
1100
12 / C
1101
13 / D
1110
14 / E
Which Ethernet specifications are part of the IEEE 802.3u standard?
Fast Ethernet: 100Base-TX, 100BaseT4, and 100Base-FX
Which Ethernet specifications are part of the IEEE 802.3ae standard?
10GBase-SR, -LR, -ER, -SW, -LW, and - E
Which Ethernet specifications are part of the IEEE 802.3ab standard?
1Gbps on twisted-pair
Which Ethernet specifications are part of the IEEE 802.3z standard?
1000Base-CX - Copper twisted-pair called twinax, uses HSSDC.
What is a HSSDC?
High Speed Serial Data Connector used in 1000Base-CX
What OSI layer is responsible for combining bits into bytes and bytes into frames?
Data Link Layer
A straight-through cable is used to connect which devices?
Host to switch or hub.
Router to switch or hub.
In TCP, how is a virtual circuit defined?
By the source and destination port number as well as source and destination IP address.
What layer is responsible for finding the destination hardware address where the packet should be sent on the local network?
The Network Layer
What are the three layers of the Cisco Hierarchical Model?
Core, Distribution, and Access
What are the primary functions of the Distribution Layer?
Provide routing, filtering, and WAN access and to determine how packets can access the core, if needed.
What is the purpose of the Access Layer?
Controls user and workgroup access to internetwork resources. (Creation of separate collision domains. Use of access control and policies)
What are the fields in the Data Link portion of an Ethernet frame?
Preamble, Start Frame Delimiter, Destination MAC address, Source MAC address, Length or Type, Data, and Frame Check Sequence.
What is the Cisco Core Layer responsible for?
Transporting large amounts of traffic both reliably and quickly.