Chapter 2: Ethernet & Data Encapsulation Flashcards

1
Q

1000 0000

A

128

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2
Q

1100 0000

A

192

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3
Q

1110 0000

A

224

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4
Q

1111 0000

A

240

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5
Q

1111 1000

A

248

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6
Q

1111 1100

A

252

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7
Q

1111 1110

A

254

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8
Q

1111 1111

A

255

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9
Q

0000

A

0

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10
Q

0001

A

1

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11
Q

0011

A

3

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12
Q

0111

A

7

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13
Q

1111

A

15 / F

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14
Q

0100

A

4

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15
Q

0101

A

5

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16
Q

1000

A

8

17
Q

1001

A

9

18
Q

1010

A

10 / A

19
Q

1011

A

11 / B

20
Q

1100

A

12 / C

21
Q

1101

A

13 / D

22
Q

1110

A

14 / E

23
Q

Which Ethernet specifications are part of the IEEE 802.3u standard?

A

Fast Ethernet: 100Base-TX, 100BaseT4, and 100Base-FX

24
Q

Which Ethernet specifications are part of the IEEE 802.3ae standard?

A

10GBase-SR, -LR, -ER, -SW, -LW, and - E

25
Q

Which Ethernet specifications are part of the IEEE 802.3ab standard?

A

1Gbps on twisted-pair

26
Q

Which Ethernet specifications are part of the IEEE 802.3z standard?

A

1000Base-CX - Copper twisted-pair called twinax, uses HSSDC.

27
Q

What is a HSSDC?

A

High Speed Serial Data Connector used in 1000Base-CX

28
Q

What OSI layer is responsible for combining bits into bytes and bytes into frames?

A

Data Link Layer

29
Q

A straight-through cable is used to connect which devices?

A

Host to switch or hub.

Router to switch or hub.

30
Q

In TCP, how is a virtual circuit defined?

A

By the source and destination port number as well as source and destination IP address.

31
Q

What layer is responsible for finding the destination hardware address where the packet should be sent on the local network?

A

The Network Layer

32
Q

What are the three layers of the Cisco Hierarchical Model?

A

Core, Distribution, and Access

33
Q

What are the primary functions of the Distribution Layer?

A

Provide routing, filtering, and WAN access and to determine how packets can access the core, if needed.

34
Q

What is the purpose of the Access Layer?

A

Controls user and workgroup access to internetwork resources. (Creation of separate collision domains. Use of access control and policies)

35
Q

What are the fields in the Data Link portion of an Ethernet frame?

A

Preamble, Start Frame Delimiter, Destination MAC address, Source MAC address, Length or Type, Data, and Frame Check Sequence.

36
Q

What is the Cisco Core Layer responsible for?

A

Transporting large amounts of traffic both reliably and quickly.