Chapter 2: Drug Classifications Flashcards
Drug Classification is a term used to describe?
Medications grouped together based on their chemical stricture and the conditions they treat.
Classification of a drug, the provider can better undertone what to expect when?
The patient takes the medication and the risks of it.
What are Analgesics?
Treat mild to moderate pain .
What is an example of Analgesics?
Tylenol.
What are Antibiotics?
Inhibit growth of or kill bacteria.
What is an example of Antibiotics?
Amoxil.
What are Anticoagulants (blood thinners)/
Prevent blood clots.
What is an example of Anticoagulants?
Coumadin.
What are Anticonvulsants?
Prevent seizures.
What is an example of Anticonvulsant?
Tegretol.
What are Antidepressants?
Treat depression and mood disorders.
What is an example of Antidepressants?
Zoloft.
What are Antiemetics?
Control nausea and vomiting.
What is an example of Antiemetics?
Phenergan.
What are Antihistamines?
Treat allergies.
What is an example of Antihistamines?
Benadryl.
What are Antihyperglycemics?
Lower blood glucose levels.
What is an example of Antihyperglycemics?
Glucotrol.
What are Antipsychotics?
Manage psychosis.
What is an example of Antipsychotics?
Abilify.
What are Antivirals?
Inhibit growth of viruses.
What is an example of Antivirals?
Tamiflu.
What are Benzodiazepines?
Reduce anxiety.
What is an example of Benzodiazepines?
Xanax.
What are Beta Blockers?
Reduce blood pressure.
What is an example of Beta Blockers?
Inderal.
What are Bronchodilators?
Dilate the airways of the lungs.
What is an example of Bronchodilators?
Ventolin HFA.
what are Diuretics?
increase the output of urine.
What is an example of Diuretics?
Lasix.
What are Expectorants?
Loosen and clear mucus from airways.
What is an example of Expectorants?
Robitussin.
What are Immunosuppressants?
Suppress and overactive immune system.
What is an example of Immunosuppressants?
Enbrel.
What are Impotence agents?
Treat erectile dysfunction.
What is an example of Impotence agents?
Viagra.
What are Insulin?
Lowers blood glucose level.
What is an example of Insulin?
Lantus.
What are Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs)?
Reduce pain and inflammation.
What is an example of Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs)?
Advil.
What are Opioids?
Block pain signals in the brain.
What is an example of Opioids?
Percocet.
What are Proton Pump Inhibitors?
Reduce stomach acid.
What is an example of Proton Pump Inhibitors?
Prilosec.
What are Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)
Treat depression.
What is an example of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)?
Prozac.
What are Statins?
Treat high cholesterol.
What is an example of Statins?
Lipitor.
what are Thyroid Hormone (synthetic)?
Treats Hypothyroidism.
What is an example of Thyroid Hormone (synthetic)?
Synthroid.
What are Vasodilators?
Cause blood vessels to widen.
What is an example of Vasodilators?
Nitrostat.
