Chapter 2 definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Federalism

A

Gov’t make laws about crime, state gov’ts worry about there own laws

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2
Q

natural rights

A

rights inherent in human beings, not dependent on governments, which include life liberty and prosperity

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3
Q

nationalism

A

everyone should adopt the nation’s thoughts

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4
Q

consent of the governed

A

The idea that goverment derives its authroirty from the people

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5
Q

limited gov’t

A

the idea that certain restrictions should be placed on government to protect the natural rights of citizens

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6
Q

Shays rebellion

A

A series of attacks on courthouses by a small band of farmers.

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7
Q

factions

A

Groups such as intrest groups that acoriding to Madison arise from the unequal distribution of property whealth and have the potential to cause instability in gov’t.

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8
Q

Federalists

A

For the constitution

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9
Q

judicial review

A

The power of the courts to determine whether acts of Congress and those of the executive branch are in accord with the U.S. Constitution. The Supreme Court established judicial review in Marbury v. Madison.

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10
Q

Anti-Federalists

A

Opponents of the U.S. Constitution

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11
Q

Bill of Rights

A

First 10 amendments before changes

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12
Q

Annapolis convention

A

to discuss and propose improvements to the existing Articles of Confederation.

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13
Q

Infrastructure

A

the foundation upon which the structure of an economy is built

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