Chapter 2- Cellular Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

Total body fluid volume

A

60%
40% intracellular
20% extracellular

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2
Q

Blood volume

A

8% of body weight

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3
Q

Movement of molecules across the cell membrane without using ATP

A

Passive transport

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4
Q

Movement of solutes from higher concentration gradient to Lower concentration gradient

A

Simple diffusion

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5
Q

High concentrations of solute

A

Hypertonic/ hyperosmotic

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6
Q

Solution that has same solution concentration of the body cells

A

Isotonic i.e NSS solution

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7
Q

pH of stomach

A

1-3

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8
Q

Type of acid in the stomach

A

Hydrochloric acid

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9
Q

Postively charged subatomic particle

A

Proton

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10
Q

Drug of choice of patients that has GERD/Heart Burn

A

Omeprazole

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11
Q

Allows movement of small molecules

A

Semi permeable

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12
Q

Non insulin dependent tissues

A
BRICKLE 
Brain
RBC
Intestines
Cornea
Kidney
Liver
Exercising skeletal muscle cells
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13
Q

Prevents sudden change in pH

A

Buffer

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14
Q

Most numerous cation in ECF

A

Sodium

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