Chapter 2 Body Organization Flashcards
0
Q
caud/o
A
tail
1
Q
anter/o
A
front
2
Q
chondr/o
A
cartilage
3
Q
crin/o
A
to secrete
4
Q
dist/o
A
away from
5
Q
dors/o
A
back of body
6
Q
hist/o
A
tissue
7
Q
immun/o
A
protection
8
Q
infer/o
A
below
9
Q
laryng/o
A
larynx
10
Q
later/o
A
side
11
Q
lumb/o
A
loin
12
Q
medi/o
A
middle
13
Q
pleur/o
A
pleura
14
Q
poster/o
A
back
15
Q
proct/o
A
rectum & anus
16
Q
proxim/o
A
near to
17
Q
pub/o
A
genital region
18
Q
vascul/o
A
blood vessel
19
Q
ventr/o
A
belly
20
Q
viscer/o
A
internal organ
21
Q
4 Types of Tissue
A
muscle, epithelial, connective, & nervous
22
Q
cartilage
A
shock absorber in joints
23
Q
Integumentary System
A
Forms protective 2-way barrier & aids in temperature regulation.
24
Musculoskeletal System (MS)
Skeleton supports & protects the body, forms blood cells, & stores minerals. Muscles produce movement.
25
Cardiovascular System (CV)
Pumps blood throughout the entire body to transport nutrients, oxygen, & wastes.
26
Blood (Hematic System)
Transports oxygen, protects against pathogens, & controls bleeding.
27
Lymphatic System
Protects the body from disease & invasion from pathogens.
28
Respiratory System
Obtains oxygen & removes carbon dioxide from the body.
29
Digestive or Gastrointestinal System (GI)
Ingests, digests, & absorbs nutrients for the body.
30
Urinary System
Filters waste products out of the blood & removes them from the body.
31
Female Reproductive System
Produce eggs for reproduction & provides place for growing baby.
32
Male Reproductive System
Produces sperm for reproduction.
33
Endocrine System
Regulates metabolic activities of the body.
34
Nervous System
Receives sensory information & coordinates the body's response.
35
Special Senses
Vision-eye
36
Otorhinolaryngology
Hearing & balance-ear
37
Abdominopelvic Cavity
Right & left hypochondriac region; epigastric region.
Right & left lumbar region; umbilical region.
Right & left iliac region; hypogastric region.
38
Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ)
Liver, right kidney, colon, pancreas, gallbladder, & small intestines.
39
Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ)
Colon, small intestines, right ureter, appendix, right ovary, right Fallopian tube.
40
Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ)
Liver. Spleen, left kidney, stomach, colon, pancreas, & small intestines.
41
Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ)
Colon, small intestines, left ureter, left ovary, & left Fallopian tube.
