Chapter 2-atomic Models Flashcards

1
Q

Billiard ball model

A

Dalton

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2
Q

Raisin bun/plum pudding model

A

Thomson’s model

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3
Q

Nuclear model

A

Rutherford

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4
Q

Planetary model

A

Bohr’s model

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5
Q

Wave model

A

Quantum

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6
Q

Discuss neutrons, protons, and electrons in rutherford’s atomic model

A

Neutron-theorized them, did not discover them (N/A)

Proton-positively charged and contained in the nucleus

Electron- rapidly moving, negatively charged and scattered outside of the nucleus

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7
Q

Discuss neutrons,protons, and electrons in Daltons atomic model

A

Neutron- (N/A)

Proton- (N/A)

Electron- (N/A)

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8
Q

Discuss neutrons,protons and electrons in Bohr’s atomic model

A

Neutrons- neutral particles in the nucleus

Protons- positively charged and protected in the nucleus

Electrons- negatively charged, circled outside the nucleus

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9
Q

Discuss neutrons, protons and electrons in thomsons atomic model

A

Neutrons- (N/A)

Protons- heavy, positive particles making up the sphere

Electrons- light, negative particles embedded in the sphere

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10
Q

Who was the first person to define an element as the final form that cannot be broken down further by ordinary chemical means

A

Lavoisier

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11
Q

Rutherford developed his theory by shooting alpha particles at thin _________ foil

A

Gold

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12
Q

Was the first to recognize the nucleus as a small,dense, positively charged core

A

Rutherford

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13
Q

Bohr first thought electrons travelled on ________

A

Orbits

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