Chapter 2-Abbreviations Flashcards
1
Q
CCU
A
coronary care unit
2
Q
ECU
A
emergency care unit
3
Q
ER
A
emergency room
4
Q
ED
A
emergency department
5
Q
ICU
A
intensive care unit
6
Q
PICU
A
pediatric intensive care unit
7
Q
NICU
A
neonatal intensive care unit
8
Q
SICU
A
surgical intensive care unit
9
Q
PACU
A
post-anesthesia care unit
10
Q
L&D
A
labor and delivery
11
Q
OR
A
operating room
12
Q
post-op
A
after surgery
13
Q
pre-op
A
before surgery
14
Q
(circle with arrow)
A
male
15
Q
(circle with cross)
A
female
16
Q
(R)
A
right
17
Q
(L)
A
left
18
Q
(B)
A
bilateral
19
Q
arrow up
A
increased
20
Q
arrow down
A
decreased
21
Q
VS
A
vital signs
22
Q
T
A
temperature
23
Q
BP
A
blood pressure
24
Q
HR
A
heart rate
25
RR
respiratory rate
26
Ht
height
27
Wt
weight
28
BMI
body mass index (measurement of body fat based on height and weight)
29
I/O
intake/output: the amount of fluids a patient has taken in (IV or mouth) and then produced (usually just urine output)
30
Dx
diagnosis
31
DDx
differential diagnosis
32
Tx
treatment
33
Rx
prescription
34
H&P
history and physical
35
Hx
history
36
CC
chief complaint (main reason for visit)
37
HPI
history of present illness (story of the symptoms)
38
ROS
review of systems (anything else not directly related to the chief complaint)
39
PMHx
past medical history
40
FHx
family history
41
PE
physical exam
42
Pt
patient
43
y/o
years old
44
h/o
history of
45
PCP
primary care provider
46
f/u
follow up
47
SOB
shortness of breath
| **may potentially be replaced by SOA (shortness of air)
48
PERRLA
pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
49
NAD
no acute distress (Pt does not display any intense symptoms)
50
RRR
regular rate and rhythm (description of a normal heart on exam)
51
CTA
clear to auscultation (description of normal sounding lungs)
52
WDWN
well developed, well nourished (patient is growing or has grown appropriately and does not appear to be malnourished)
53
A&O
alert and oriented (Pt can answer questions and is aware of what's going on)
54
WNL
within normal limits
55
NOS
not otherwise specified
56
NEC
not elsewhere classified
57
PO
per os. (by mouth)
58
NPO
nil per os. (nothing by mouth)
59
PR
per rectum (anal)
60
IM
intramuscular
61
SC
subcutaneous (under the skin)
62
IV
intravenous
63
CVL
central venous line
64
PICC
peripherally inserted central catheter
65
Sig
instructions short for signa, from Latin, for label
66
ad lib
as desired
67
BID
twice daily
68
TID
three times daily
69
QD
QID
daily
Four times daily
*both abbreviations are now prohibited in many healthcare settings because they are easily confused-don't use them!
70
QHS
at night
71
AC
before meals
72
PC
after meals
73
prn
as needed