Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two feature types?

A

preconditioned + optimization

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2
Q

The MIND concept aims to + addresses these environmental features

A

support mental + emotional health and well being

o Insufficient aesthetic consideration and mindfulness of how we experience space
o Minimal access to spaces supporting relaxation
o Disconnection with community and sense of isolation in the world
o Lack of knowledge, awareness and communication protocols

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3
Q

The MIND concept has ___ Features

A

17

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4
Q

The MIND concept strategies are:

A
  • provide occupants with feedback + knowledge about their environment
  • relaxation spaces
  • health treatments and benefits
o	Connection to nature
o	Beauty
o	Wellness awareness and protocols
o	Feedback design
o	Adaptable spaces
o	Integrative design
o	Social equity + altruism
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5
Q

The COMFORT concept aims to + addresses these environmental features

A

design distraction free productive and comfortable environments

o Loud spaces inhibiting productivity
o Over/under heated spaces
o Un adjustable and not ergonomically sound furniture
o Barriers to movement and static environments

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6
Q

the COMFORT concept has __ Features

A

12

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7
Q

The COMFORT concept strategies are:

A
  • ADA standards
  • comfortable furntiure
  • controlled acoustics
  • control thermal conditions
o	Thermal
o	Acoustic
o	Ergonomic
o	Olfactory
o	Accessibility
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8
Q

The LIGHT concept aims to + addresses these environmental features

A
  • minimize circadian rhythym distruptions
  • enhance productivity
  • improve energy + mood

o Circadian rhythm disruptions
o Lighting inappropriate to task
o Little access to daylighting
o Glare control

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9
Q

The LIGHT concept has __ Features

A

11

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10
Q

The LIGHT concept strategies are:

A

Better illumination through:

  • window performance design
  • light output and control
  • visual acuity

o Activity based levels
o Color quality
o Daylighting
o Glare control

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11
Q

The FITNESS concept aims to + addresses these environmental features

A

encourage integration of physical activity into every day life

o Limited access to stair – elevator reliance
o Unfriendly pedestrian environments
o Lack of versatility
o Static furniture
o Lack of fitness facilities
o Culture that does not support physical activity.

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12
Q

the FITNESS concept has __ Features

A

8

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13
Q

The FITNESS concept strategies are:

A

Integrating and supporting physical activity by:

  • utilizing building design
  • accommodating fitness regimens
  • providing the space + opportunity for active lifestyle
o	Exterior active design
o	Interior active design
o	Activity based working
o	Physical activity spaces
o	Awareness and habit
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14
Q

The AIR concept aims to + addresses these environmental features

A

achieve optimal IAQ to support health and well being

o	particulate matter
o	chemical off-gassing
o	poor ventilation
o	biological contaminants
o	airborne viruses and bacteria
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15
Q

The AIR concept has __ Features

A

29

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16
Q

The AIR concept strategies are:

A
  • removal of airborne contaminants
  • pollution prevention
  • air purification
o	Filtration
o	Ventilation
o	Moisture control,
o	Construction protocol
o	Prevention of endogenous sources of pollution
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17
Q

The WATER concept aims to + addresses these environmental features

A

Optimize quality + promote accessibility

o Chlorine and other additives
o Disinfectant by-products (THMs)
o PPCPs (pharmaceutical and personal care products)
o other emerging contaminants

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18
Q

The WATER concept has __ Features

A

8

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19
Q

The WATER concept strategies are:

A
  • ensure safe, clean and accessible water
  • filtration, treatment + placement

o Water Quality
o Drinking water access
o Filtration

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20
Q

The NOURISHMENT concept aims to + addresses these environmental features

A

encourage healthy eating habits + food culture

o Unhealthy eating habits
o Lack of access to healthy foods
o Maintain dietary restrictions
o Improper food prep areas

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21
Q

The NOURISHMENT concept has __ Features

A

15

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22
Q

The NOURISHMENT concept strategies are:

A
  • increase availability and visibility of fresh foods
  • limit unhealthy food availability
o	Access to Health Goods
o	Healthy Portions - Plate size
o	Mindful Eating - Create environments where we can relax and focus on our actions
o	Sanitary Food Prep Areas
o	Food production
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23
Q

Name the 7 concepts and how many features each has

A
Water - 8
Fitness - 8
Light - 11
Comfort - 12
Nourishment - 15
Mind - 17
Air - 29
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24
Q

how many innovation features are available?

A

5

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25
Q

What is a trade off?

A

when one strategy makes another difficult to achieve

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26
Q

What is a synergy?

A

interrelationship between systems or strategies

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27
Q

Seven ____ all have _____ and the requirements are called _____.

A

Concepts
Features
Parts

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28
Q
New + Existing BUILDINGS:
\_\_% owned + operated by same management
\_\_ preconditions
\_\_ optimizations
\_\_ total features
A

90%
41 preconditions
59 optimizations
100 features

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29
Q

New + Existing INTERIORS
__ preconditions
__ optimizations
__ total features

A

36 preconditions
62 optimizations
98 total features

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30
Q

Multifamily Pilot:
# of buildings
how many units

A

1 building

5 or more units

31
Q
Core + Shell Pilot
\_\_% full controlled by building owner
\_\_ preconditions
\_\_ optimizations
\_\_total features
A

25%
26 preconditions
28 optimizations
54 feature

32
Q

Restaurant Pilot

A

staffed or self serve eating + dining on site

primary income cannot be alcohol

33
Q

Number of pilot programs and what are they?

A

6

Multifamily, Education, Retail, Restaurant, Commercial Kitchens, Communities

34
Q

Commercial Kitchen Pilot

A

only when paired with another pilot or program

35
Q

Communities Pilot

A
  • Minimum Building size, occupancy and use requirements
  • includes integrated mixed use developments
  • must contain one building achieving certification under a health and wellness standard
36
Q

Endocrine System Parts

A

hormone secreting glands

37
Q

Endocrine System Purpose

A

producing chemical compounds to regulate processes (growth, immunity, metabolism, reproduction, mood, etc)

38
Q

WELL helps the Endocrine System by:

A
  • mitigate stress
  • encourage healthy eating
  • eliminate environmental health hazards
39
Q

Cardiovascular System Parts

A

heart
blood vessels
blood

40
Q

Cardiovascular System Purpose

A

supplies nutrients
carries oxygen and CO2
removes waste from body tissue

41
Q

WELL helps cardiovascular system by:

A

mitigating stress
encourage healthy nutrition
provide opportunities for physical activity
eliminate health hazards in air and water

42
Q

Digestive System Parts

A
mouth
esophogas
stomach
small + large intestines
liver
pancreas
43
Q

DIgestive System purpose

A

breaks down food for absoption and use of nutrients

44
Q

WELL supports digestive system by:

A

mitigating stress

encourage healthy nutrition

45
Q

Immune System Parts

A

specialized cells, proteins, tissues and organs

46
Q

Immune System Purpose

A

defend against internal and foreign disease causing organisms and substances

47
Q

WELL supports the Immune System by:

A

mitigating stress
eliminate enviornemtnal health hazards in the air and water
encourage healthy nutrition
provide opportunities for physical activity

48
Q

Integumentary System Parts

A

skin, hair and nails

49
Q

Integumentary System Purpose

A

protects internal organs
prevents water loss
regulates body temperature
protects body against pathogens and harmful toxins

50
Q

WELL supports Integumentary system by:

A

encouraging healthy nutrition

eliminating environmental health hazards

51
Q

Muscular System Parts

A

skeletal, smooth (involuntary) and cardiac muscles

52
Q

Muscular System Purpose

A

supports posture, physical movement, blood circulation and digestion

53
Q

WELL supports Muscular System by:

A

reducing injury to the system
strengthen muscles as the same time by providing physical activity opportunities
supporting proper ergonomics

54
Q

Nervous System Parts

A

brain, spinal cord, nerves

55
Q

Nervous System Purpose

A

controls bodily processes, including movement, cognition and vital organ functions

56
Q

WELL supports the Nervous System by:

A
mitigating stress
encouraging healthy nutrition
providing physical activity opportunities
eliminating air + water health hazards
promoting quality sleep
57
Q

Reproductive System Parts

A

homone secreting glands and reproductive organs

58
Q

Reproductive System Purpose

A

biological process of reproduction

59
Q

WELL supports reproductive system by:

A

encouraging healthy nutrition
providing physical activity opportunities
eliminating environmental health hazards in air and water

60
Q

Respiratory System Parts

A

mouth, nose, diaphragm, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and lungs

61
Q

Respiratory System Purpose:

A

provide oxygen to the body (with cardio system) and remove CO2

62
Q

WELL supports Respiratory System by:

A

eliminating airborne environmental health hazards

opportunity for physical activity

63
Q

Skeletal System Parts

A

bones, marrow, cartilage, tendons, ligaments

64
Q

Skeletal System Purpose

A

protect internal organs
store minerals
produce blood cells
aids in hormone regulation

65
Q

WELL supports Skeletal System by:

A

encouraging healthy nutrition
providing physical activity opportunities
supporting proper ergonomics

66
Q

Urinary System Parts

A

kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra

67
Q

Urinary System Purpose

A

filter toxins
balances pH levels in blood
maintains blood pressure
eliminates waste from body

68
Q

WELL supports Urinary System by:

A

mitigating stress

eliminating waterborne environmental health hazards

69
Q

Synergy between COMFORT and AIR concept

A

low VOC materials within and ergonomic furniture

70
Q

The 3 project types of the WELL building standard

A

New and Existing Buildings
New and Existing Interiors
Core and Shell

71
Q

What are the strategies to consider for Core and Shell Projects?

A
Site Location
Building Proportions
Building Structure
Window Locations and Glazing
HVAC
Water Quality
72
Q

Minimum Requirements for Core and Shell Certification?

A

Preconditions and 1 optimization for each concept

73
Q

What are the 11 body systems

A
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Immune
Integumentary
Muscular
Nervous
Reproductive
REspiratory
Skeletal
Urinary