Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

NFPA 251

A

Standard method of tests of fire endurance of building construction and material

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2
Q

ATSM 1529

A

Standard testing method for determine effects of large hydrocarbon pool fire on structural members and assemblies, use in petroleum refineries

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3
Q

ASTM E136

A

Standard test method for behavior of materials in verticals tube furnace, 750 degrees Celsius

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4
Q

NFPA 5000

A

Building construction and safety code

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5
Q

NFPA 101

A

Life safety code

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6
Q

NFPA 80A

A

Recommend practice for protection from exterior fire exposures

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7
Q

According to NFPA 80A (exposures), what are the three levels of exposure

A

Light, moderate, and severe

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8
Q

UL 2079

A

Standard tests of joint systems

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9
Q

NFPA 220

A

Standard on types of building construction

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10
Q

ASTM

A

American society for testing material

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11
Q

ANSI

A

American National Standards Institute

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12
Q

ASCE

A

American Society of Civil Engineers

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13
Q

SFPE

A

Society of Fire Protection Engineers

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14
Q

Fire resistance rating

A

Rating assigned to material or an assembly after standardized testing, that identifies the amount of time a material/assembly will resist a typical fire as measured on a Standard time-temperature curve.

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15
Q

Fire stop

A

Solid material such as wood blocks used to prevent or limit the vertical and horizontal spread of fire and products of combustion in walls or floors, false ceilings, and in penetration for utilities, cocklofts or crawl spaces

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16
Q

Fire resistance directory

A

Published by UL, directory that lists building assemblies that have been tested and give resistive ratings

17
Q

Noncombustible

A

Incapable of supporting combustion under normal circumstances

18
Q

Masonry

A

Brick, blocks, stone, and concrete reinforced or us reinforced

19
Q

Light frame construction

A

Method of constructing wood frame buildings, replaced the use of heavy timber

20
Q

Fire load / fuel load

A

Amount of fuel within a compartment expressed in PSF, obtained by dividing the amount of fuel present by the floor area. The fire load is used to measure the potential heat release of fire within a compartment (aka fuel load)

21
Q

The most significant characteristic of. Building is not its architectural style, but?

A

How it behaves under fire conditions

22
Q

All building code classifies construction type based on what 2 attributes?

A

Fire resistance, determines likely hood of collapse during fire

Combustibility, combustible nature of the buildings structural system impacts rate of fire growth

23
Q

What do fire resistive building provide for FF”s

A

Allow FF’s to aggressively attack and provide a increased degree of occupant safety

24
Q

What do occupancy classifications reflect?

A

The differing life safety issues posed by different occupancies

25
Q

From a fire protection standpoint , one of the most basic properties is what?

A

The degree of fire resistance e

26
Q

Fire resistance is a function of?

A

All materials used, including combustibility, thermal conductivity, chemical composition, density, and dimensions.

27
Q

Fire resistance

A

The ability of a structural assembly to maintain its load bearing capacity and structural integrity under fire conditions

28
Q

Is fire resistive construction prone to structural failure under normal fire conditional?

A

It is not prone to failure under NORMAL fire conditions

29
Q

In the case of “blank”, fire resistivity also means the ability to act as a barrier to fire

A

Walls, partitions, and ceilings