Chapter 2 Flashcards
What does repeal mean
Removing a law
When is an election called
Every 3 years
What are state government in charge of
The y are responsible for protecting the environment such as air and water quality, residential noise and forestry management.
What is the federal government in charge of
Protecting important national or world heritage sites, including the Great Barrier Reef
What is the role of the Governor-General in passing legislation?
The governor-generals job is given the royal assent, a formal approval by the governor-general, and the final step where the law comes into action.
In federal parliament what is the name of the upper house?
The Senate
In federal parliament what is the name of the lower house
The House of Representatives
What is the difference between the way in which Members of the House of Representatives are elected and the way in which Senators are elected?
Members of the House of Representatives are voted in by their electorate . The public in the electorate vote for a person to represent their area in parliament. Members of the senate are voted in by all people in the state. The public vote for a party and the party select the senators.
Outline the 2 main functions of the senate
One of the main functions of the senate is to vote on new proposals before they become laws. Another function of the senate is to take another look at the legislation.
What is a political party?
It is a group of people who come together and discuss their opinions and values.
How do state and territory governments attempt to improve air quality?
State and territory governments have environmental laws which restrict the levels of pollution released in the air e.g. Emissions from factories, motor vehicle emissions
What are reserve powers?
Power to summon, open and dissolve parliament
