Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A mask must

A

Fit well, afford good vision, and cover your nose to help equalize pressure in your ears

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2
Q

Two factors that can affect the breathing ease of a snorkel

A

Height and diameter

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3
Q

What fins can you dive in any temperature water with

A

Heel-strap

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4
Q

If you use fins that are too large and stiff, it may cause

A

Leg cramps

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5
Q

In the US, Scuba cylinders must be internally inspected

A

Once per year

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6
Q

In the US, Scbua cylinders must be pressure tested

A

every 5 years

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7
Q

What must you prevent from entering your scuba cylinder?

A

Water

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8
Q

What way do you rotate a cylinder valve knob to turn it on?

A

Counterclockwise

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9
Q

Scuba cylinders are equipped with this to keep overpressure from rupturing the cylinder

A

Over pressure relief/burst disk

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10
Q

If you plan to dive in deep, wreck, or ice diving you want a

A

High-performance regulator

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11
Q

The first stage of the regulator must have a high-pressure port so what can be connected to the regular first stage?

A

Submersible pressure guage

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12
Q

When you rinse your regulator you need to be careful to not press this on the second stage

A

Purge button

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13
Q

Contingency Scuba provides:

A

A totally independent regulator and air supply

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14
Q

What can you read accurately down to about 12 meters/40 feet?

A

A capillary tube depth guage

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15
Q

What is an important directional reference instrument?

A

A compass

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16
Q

What provides a convenient way to consolidate your diving instruments?

A

A dive console

17
Q

A timing devise for diving must be able to measure

A

Depth underwater and time underwater

18
Q

Dive computers usually display maximum and current what? And remaining allowed what?

A

Depth and dive time

19
Q

The three general types of BCs are

A

Back flotation, jacket, and horse collar

20
Q

All BCs must be equipped with

A

An overpressure relief valve and an inflator/deflator hose

21
Q

You should rinse your BC

A

Internally and externally after use

22
Q

The most important feature of a weight belt is

A

Quick release

23
Q

A desirable feature of a weight belt is teh ability to

A

Compensate for the compression of your diving suit as you descend

24
Q

Two reasons some divers prefer soft weights over solid weights are

A

More comfortable and less damage if dropped

25
Q

Diving suits protect against

A

Heat loss, cuts, scrapes, and stings

26
Q

What is only sufficient for warm tropical diving?

A

Skin suits

27
Q

A neoprene wetsuit must

A

Fit precisely and snuggly

28
Q

You lose the greatest amount of body heat through

A

Head, hands, chest, armpits, and groin

29
Q

Clipping instruments to your BC prevents damage to

A

Themselves and the underwater environment

30
Q

A working tool every diver should have

A

Dive knife