Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the eight functions of the media

A

The political function, the economic function, the sentry function, recordkeeping function, the entertainment function, the social function, the marketplace function, the agenda setting function

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2
Q

What factors contribute to the credibility of the press

A

The press must be believable, accurate, and impartial

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3
Q

Objective reporting

A

Should be neutral reporters; no personal feelings should be reflected

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4
Q

Right to reply

A

If you are going to print criticism about a person, the other person needs to get the right to reply

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5
Q

Plagiarism

A

You quote from sources but don’t give credit

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6
Q

Libel

A

Printed falls defamation charmer

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7
Q

Fair comment

A

As long as the facts are true, you can write a negative response

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8
Q

Privileged statements

A

Info said in court or legislative government are privilege

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9
Q

Forum theory

A

Once the form is created the ideas expressed there cannot be later controlled

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10
Q

Prior restraint

A

Prior restraint is where; material that would be published or broadcast on the grounds that are libelous or harmful

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11
Q

What can be used as a defense against libel

A

TRUTH

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12
Q

What is the punishment for being convicted of libel

A

You have to pay a fine, no jail time

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13
Q

What are the names of the two cases that affect a student journalism and free speech

A

The Tinker decision, the Hazelwood decision

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14
Q

What are six states that have laws sidestepping one of these

A

Arkansas, Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Massachusetts, and California

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15
Q

Why is the journalist code of ethics not enforceable by law

A

Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech or press; it will be unconstitutional to enforce this code or require journalist to have a license

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16
Q

What’s the political function

A

The press provides info needed to make political decisions; most important responsibility of the press

17
Q

What’s economic function

A

Provides info about products, goods, or services; has limited effects because of advertising

18
Q

What is the sentry function

A

Press tells us what is happening and what might come in the future

19
Q

What is recordkeeping function

A

Keep an accurate record of what happened

20
Q

What is the entertainment function

A

Consumers are looking for diversion

21
Q

What is the social function

A

Mass media has taken place of the neighbors

22
Q

What is the marketplace function

A

Place to voice concerns and get others involved

23
Q

What is the agenda setting function

A

Journalist tells us what to think about in the public pays more attention to these issues