Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

evolutionary process by which those individuals of a species that are best adapted are the ones that survive and reproduce.

A

Natural Selection

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2
Q

Threadlike structure made up of DNA

A

Chromosomes

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3
Q

complex molecule with a double helix shape; contains genetic information

A

DNA

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4
Q

Units of hereditary information composed of DNA. it direct cells to reproduce themselves and manufacture the proteins that maintain life.

A

Genes

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5
Q

a single cell formed through fertilization

A

zygote

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