Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

CDC Vol 2 > Chapter 2 > Flashcards

Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which personality disorder is characterized by frequent suspiciousness, hypersensitivity, jealousy, envy, and an excessive sense of self-importance?

A

Paranoid personality disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many minutes does intoxication from an inhalant last?

A

15-20 minutes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is considered the healthiest developmental stage of life?

A

Young adulthood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A person experiencing symptoms of nervousness, worry, and jitteriness has an adjustment disorder with…

A

Anxiety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The majority of physical and cognitive development is completed by what developmental stage?

A

Young adulthood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who is credited as being the first to work using the behavioristic approach?

A

Ivan Pavlov

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which term describes a period of amnesia where the patient appears to be conscious and makes rational decisions but has no memory of the period of recovery?

A

Fugue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What disorder is characterized by the persistent ingestion of non-nutritional substances after the age of 18 months?

A

Pica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A substance-related disorder that is characterized by the development of a temporary reversible substance-specific syndrome resulting from the recent ingestion or exposure to a substance is called substance…

A

Intoxication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

According to Piaget’s stages of Cognitive Development, in which stage does the individual have the ability to reason using abstract concepts?

A

Formal operational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which anxiety disorder is characterized by uncontrollable and unreasonable worry?

A

Generalized anxiety disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who is responsible for developing installation policy and procedures to ensure victim safety?

A

Family Advocacy Committee (FAC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

At what age does menopause typically occur in women?

A

50 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which V code is used when the focus of attention or treatment is on rivalry between brothers and sisters to such a degree it disrupts normal family functioning?

A

Sibling relational problem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

According to Freud’s theory of personality development, which psychological force is the source of instinctual drives that are sexual and aggressive?

A

Id

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

According to Piaget’s stages of Cognitive Development, in which stage does the child have the ability to reason like in adult in every way except for reasoning and abstract concepts?

A

Concrete operational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

At what age does the onset of schizophrenia usually surface?

A

20’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Using Johari’s window and the four panes of self, how much are we aware of ourselves?

A

One-half

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What form of child sexual maltreatment is characterized by the victim being made to participate in the sexual gratification of another person without direct physical contact between them?

A

Exploitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

A disorder where individuals repeatedly pull out their hair is called?

A

Trichotillomania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

At what month is the Palmer Grasp Reflex lost?

A

12 months (1 year)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

During what stage of development do children begin to question parental rules?

A

Late childhood

 

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Which anxiety disorder is characterized by recurrent episodes of intense apprehension, terror, and impending doom?

A

Panic disorder

 

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

By the end of the second year a child’s vocabulary consists of how many words?

A

50

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

A language disturbance is the primary characteristic of which memory impairment?

A

Aphasia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Within how many days of assuming command do commanders and first sergeants receive FAP orientation?

A

60 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Substance dependence is defined as a cluster of criteria occurring any time in what period of time?

A

12 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

What kind of child neglect is characterized by failure to provide appropriate nourishment, shelter, and clothing?

A

Deprivation of necessities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

During which stage of Sullivan’s personality developmental stages do adolescents begin to experience sexual urges?

A

Early adolescence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Sullivan’s personality developmental stages concluded that language was a major distinction in which stage of development?

A

Later childhood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Who developed the “Hierarchy of Needs” pyramid?

A

Maslow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Around what age do boys experience a growth spurt?

A

13-14 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Which V code is used when the focus of attention or treatment is an interpersonal problem that apparently is not due to a mental disorder?

A

Partner relational problem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Patients with disorder symptoms lasting at least 1 month, but less than 6 months, have most likely been diagnosed with…

A

Schizophreniform

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Which of the following is not a common factor in violent families?

A

Socially impoverished

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Unsuccessful completion of which stage of psychosocial development leads to compulsive self-restraint or compliance, defiance, and willfulness?

A

Stage II - Early Childhood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Which disorder is defined as individuals who have a severe discrete disorder episode of loss of control of aggressive impulses resulting in serious assaultive acts or destruction of property that are grossly out of proportion to the precipitating stressors?

A

Intermittent explosive disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Which disorder best describes a patient who reports loss or alteration of physical functioning that suggests a physical disorder, but in fact is related to the expression of a psychological conflict?

A

Conversion disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Instability in a variety of areas, including interpersonal behavior, mood, and self-image describes a personality disorder that is called…

A

Borderline personality disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Which term is NOT a behavior associated with oppositional defiant disorder?

A

Assertive

41
Q

What is essential in determining the extent of a patient’s substance usage?

A

One-on-one interaction

42
Q

Which paraphilia involves the sexual fantasy or arousal by touching or rubbing against an unsuspecting or non-consenting victim?

A

Frotteurism

43
Q

Which type of genetic environmental correlation occurs when a child seeks environments that fit their genetic tendencies?

A

Active

44
Q

Which defense mechanism is used when emotions are aroused in a situation where it would be dangerous to express them?

A

Displacement

45
Q

A person with which attribute is also sensitive and aware of the real self?

A

Positive self-image

46
Q

Which disaster period is sometimes called the recoil period?

A

Immediate reaction period

47
Q

Which subtype of a delusional disorder has a prominent theme of the individual being treated maliciously in some way?

A

Persecutory

48
Q

Which somatoform disorder is preoccupied with some imagined defect in physical appearance?

A

Body dysmorphic disorder

49
Q

What are the basic themes of the existential concept?

A

Values, growth as a person, building a meaningful and socially constructive life

50
Q

What is the most widely consumed drug in western society?

A

Caffeine

51
Q

Which subtype of a delusional disorder has a prominent theme that a person, usually of higher status, is in love with the patient?

A

Erotomanic

52
Q

Unsuccessful completion of which stage of the psychosocial development leaves the individual withdrawn and estranged?

A

Stage I - Infancy

53
Q

Which personality disorder is characterized by overly dramatic, reactive, intensely expressed behavior, and have disturbances in interpersonal relationships?

A

Histrionic personality disorder

54
Q

During which dimension of self-concept is sense of purpose to the self gained?

A

Aspirations and goals

55
Q

Which type of genetic environmental correlation occurs when a child conducts themselves in a manner which solicits positive responses from others?

A

Evocative

56
Q

Axis I will always be assumed to be the principal diagnosis unless which axis is identified as such?

A

2

57
Q

Mental retardation is characterized by an intelligence quotient (IQ) below..

A

70

58
Q

Which symptom is NOT one of the general criteria used to assess the presence of a mental disorder?

A

Irritability

59
Q

What is step one of the pre-exposure preparation training?

A

Acknowledging stress

60
Q

Which of the following drugs is often given to patients who are withdrawing from alcohol?

A

Librium

61
Q

What are the phases of a normal sexual cycle?

A

Desire, Excitement, orgasm, resolution

62
Q

Which behaviorist stated the most important determinants of behavior are in the environment and not the individual?

A

B.F. Skinner

63
Q

Who is considered the father of modern psychology?

A

Sigmund Freud

64
Q

Dual disorders is a term used to describe the presence of both a mental disorder and…

A

Substance abuse

65
Q

Who developed the five phases of goal setting and goal attainment?

A

Buhler

66
Q

The factitious disorder that is also called Munchausen Syndrome has…

A

Predominantly physical signs and symptoms

67
Q

What term describes the inability to form new memories after the condition producing the amnesia occurs?

A

Anterograde amnesia

68
Q

What can provide assistance in maltreatment incidents through the Victim and Witness Assistance Program?

A

Staff Judge Advocate (SJA)

69
Q

Who are considered extremely important models for children as they are often imitated?

A

Parents

70
Q

Who shapes a child’s attitudes and beliefs about themselves and the world?

A

Family

71
Q

what terms are subtypes for bipolar disorder?

A

Mixed, Manic, Depressed

72
Q

Which axis will NOT have more than one diagnosis?

A

Axis 4

73
Q

Which parasomnia was previously referred to as dream anxiety disorder?

A

Nightmare disorder

74
Q

An indication of emotion discomfort consists of depression, anxiety and…

A

Physical symptoms

75
Q

How many axes are in the DSM-IV-TR multiaxial classification?

A

5

76
Q

What is the final phase of a group information briefing?

A

Self aid and buddy care (SABC)

77
Q

Which drug is considered the most potent psychoactive drug known?

A

Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)

78
Q

Emptying the stomach by induced vomiting or emptying the bowels by induced evacuation with enemas or laxatives is called…

A

Purging

79
Q

Which V codes focus involves adjusting to moving to another country and attempting to fit into unfamiliar surroundings?

A

Acculturation problem

80
Q

In which subtype of delusional disorder is the patient convinced that he or she possesses some extraordinary, unidentified talent or insight?

A

Grandiose

81
Q

What is defined as a feeling of strong apprehension or uneasiness, while the source is largely unknown or unrecognized by the individual?

A

Anxiety

82
Q

What memory impairment’s primary characteristic is a failure to recognize or identify objects despite intact sensory function?

A

Agnosia

83
Q

Which personality disorder is characterized by individuals who have a defect in their capacity to form social relationships evidenced by the absence of warm and tender feelings for others and an indifference to praise, criticism, and the feelings of others?

A

Schizoid personality disorder

84
Q

A diagnosis of substance dependence can be applied to every class of substances EXCEPT..

A

Caffeine

85
Q

What is the most abused amphetamine?

A

Methamphetamine

86
Q

What is the proper treatment term of identifying the individual who may have committed an act of family violence?

A

Alleged offender

87
Q

What part of the mind is the source of our emotional pain?

A

Unconscious mind

88
Q

Which paraphilia is distinguished by recurrent sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors involving the use of nonliving objects?

A

Fetishism

89
Q

Which theory of personality development is focused on people’s conscious experiences and perceptions and on freeing them from disabling assumptions?

A

Humanistic

90
Q

What type of personality is exhibited by a patient with a personality change due to a general medical condition demonstrating indifference?

A

Apathetic

91
Q

Which personality disorder is characterized by frequent suspiciousness, hypersensitivity, jealousy, envy, and an excessive sense of self-importance?

A

Paranoid personality disorder

92
Q

What drug is most often used by people who successfully complete suicide?

A

Seconal

93
Q

What developmental stage is considered a very productive time for work and family?

A

Adulthood

94
Q

Which term is considered a prenatal influence which can cause damage to a fetus?

A

Teratogens

95
Q

How many separate personality patterns are seen in patients with personality changes due to a general medical condition?

A

8

96
Q

Which term is NOT factor that determines one’s personality?

A

Maturation

97
Q

Who was the first modern theorist to emphasize that infants are actively exploring and trying to master their surroundings from their first breath of life?

A

Jean Piaget

98
Q

During which of Freud’s psychosexual stages does the Oedipus conflict and Electra complex occur?

A

Phallic

CDC Vol 2 (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions