Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the crest and root

A
Crest 
    \_\_.        \_\_
  /     \     /.    \
/         \_/.        \
          Root
The flat part of the pitch is re crest and the opposite flat part at the bottom is the root
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2
Q

Major diameter
Pitch diameter
Minor diameter

A

MAJOR is from crest to crest
MINOR is from root to root

PITCH is an imaginary line between those two

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3
Q

Thread angle

A

Angle formed by the sides of the thread at the root

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4
Q

Pitch of a fastener

A

Distance of one crest to the next

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5
Q

Fine threads

A

HOLDING POWER
TAP EASIER
FINE AJUSMENTS

Used in high strength applications

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6
Q

Coarse threads

A

CHEAPER
TOLERATE ABUSE /STURDY
LESS CROSS THREAD

Used on plastics, aluminum or cast iron

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7
Q

What does ANSI and ASME mean

A

American national standards institute

American society of mechanical engineers

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8
Q

What determines classes of fasteners

A

TOLERENCE (amount of size differences allowed from exact size

ALLWOENCES: (how loosely or tightly they fit

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9
Q

Internal vs external allowances

A

External always ends in A
internal always ends in B

CLASS 1A and 2B most allowance
2A and 2B
3A and 3B. Least allowence

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10
Q

Strength of bolts

A
Grade 1 and 2
       No Marks
Grade 5 
        3 lines
Grade 8
        6 lines
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11
Q

Joseph whitworth
Or
William sellers

A

Thread angle of 55 degrees

Thread angel of 60 degrees and was adopted by for the American national standard thread

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12
Q

What is the bitch of a fasteners $

A

Distance from one crest to another

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13
Q

Most fasteners are right-handed which way should they be turned$

A

Clock wise

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14
Q

Where is the unified thread system used $

A

America

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15
Q

What is the most common class of fit in the unified system$

A

Grade 5

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16
Q

What in formation does property class tell you about a metric bolt$

A

2 numbers
Minimum tensile strength
Minimum yield strength

17
Q

What is a setscrew and where is it used$

A

Headless fastener used to lock an object to a shaft

18
Q

Which fastener point is the greatest holding power$

A

Come point

19
Q

What is the main disadvantage of the cone point$

A

Does most damage to shaft

20
Q

Explain the correct way to cut off a hex nut with a hammer and chisel$

A

Chisel cuts parallel to the threads. Make sure you have eye protection and the chisel is sharp

21
Q

What is the most common use for solid dies$

A

Dies are used to cut external threads.

Solid die is MOST OFTEN used for changing or recutting damaged threads