Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

when is a current asset recorded for % of completion contract?

A

when sum of cumulative costs incurred plus cumulative gross profit recognized exceeds cumulative billings, the excess is reported as a current asset.

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2
Q

when is a current liability recorded for % of completion contract?

A

when cumulative billings exceed the sum of cumulative costs incurred plus cumulative GP recognized, the difference is reported as a current liability.

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3
Q

install sale:

GP =

A

sale - cogs

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4
Q

install sale:

GP % =

A

GP/Sales price

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5
Q

install sale:

earned GP =

A

cash collections x gp %

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6
Q

install sale:

deferred GP =

A

installment rece x GP %

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7
Q

for installment sales, gross profit is recognized in income…

A

…in proportion to cash collection

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8
Q

when the amount ultimately collectible cannot be estimated, what method of recognizing revenue should be used?

A

installment method

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9
Q

when it is doubtful that the amount due will be collected, what method of recognizing revenue should be used?

A

cost recovery

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10
Q

financial stmts prepared under what method include adjustments for both specific price changes and general price level changes?

A

current cost/constant dollar

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11
Q

BEFORE technological feasibility is established, how are planning/development costs treated?

A

expensed as R&D

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12
Q

If a transaction lacks commercial substance, when is a gain/loss recognized?

A

When boot received is >10% of total consideration

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13
Q

are balance sheet accounts generally included at 1. historical exchange rates or 2. current exchange rates?

A

current! EXCEPT:

  1. a self-contained subsidiary with a 3 year inflation rate of 100% or more.
  2. a foreign entity which does not maintain its accounts in a foreign functional currency.
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14
Q

When the translation method is used, what currency are assets/liabilities translated into? Common stock? APIC?

A

assets and liabilities are translated to the reporting currency using the current (YEAR-END) exchange rate.

common stock, APIC are translated using historical exchange rates.

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15
Q

Should R&D costs related to patent be amortized/capitalized or expensed?

A

expensed.

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16
Q

should internal development of goodwill be capitalized or expensed?

A

expensed - cannot be capitalized.