Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Administrative Law

A

Law related to the relationship between people and and government departments, board and agencies.

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2
Q

Bylaws

A

Laws made by a municipality

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3
Q

Civil/Private Law

A

Law governing the relationships between private individuals and between individuals and organizations

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4
Q

Constitutional Law

A

Body of law dealing with the distribution and exercise of government powers.

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5
Q

Contract Law

A

the branch of civil law that provides rules regarding agreements between people and businesses

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6
Q

Criminal Law

A

Law that identifies crimes and prescribes punishments.

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7
Q

Distinguishing a case

A

Identifying a case as being different than previous cases as to warrant a different decision.

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8
Q

Domestic Law

A

law that governs activity within a nation’s borders.

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9
Q

International Law

A

Law governing the relationships between nations

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10
Q

Jurisdiction

A

The political or legal authority to pass and enforce laws, or the judicial authority to decide a case

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11
Q

Procedural Law

A

Law that prescribes the methods of enforcing substantive law

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12
Q

Property Law

A

the branch of civil law that governs ownership rights in property.

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13
Q

Public Law

A

Law related to relationships between individuals and the state.

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14
Q

Statute Law

A

a law or act passed by government.

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15
Q

Substantive Law

A

Law that defines rights, duties and obligations of citizens and government.

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16
Q

Tort Law

A

the branch of civil law that holds persons or private organizations responsible for damage they cause another person as a result of accidental or deliberate action