Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

biological psychology

A

concerned with the links between biology and behavior

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2
Q

threshold

A

level of stimulation required to trigger a neural impulse

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3
Q

sensory neurons

A

sends info from the bodies tissue and sensory organs to the central nervous system

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4
Q

interneurons

A

internally communicate and intervene between sensory inputs and motor outputs

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5
Q

motor neurons

A

controls the muscles

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6
Q

somatic nervous system

A

controls voluntary movements of skeletal muscles

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7
Q

autonomic nervous system

A

controls self regulated action of internal organs and glands

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8
Q

neural networks

A

interconnected neural cells

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9
Q

EEG

A

An amplified readout of waves

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10
Q

PET scan

A

depicts brain activity by showing each brain areas consumption of chemical fuel

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11
Q

medulla

A

where the spinal cord enters the skull and swells slightly

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12
Q

motor cortex

A

controls voluntary movements

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13
Q

sensory cortex

A

registers and processes body touch and movements sensations

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14
Q

Association Areas

A

areas of the cerebral cortex not involved in primary motor or sensory functions

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15
Q

cerrebelum

A

involves movements

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16
Q

hippocampus

A

memory

17
Q

amygdala

A

detects fear and plans for emergencies

18
Q

parasympathetic nervous system

A

calms you down

19
Q

back of brain

A

vision

20
Q

brainstem

A

relays signals from brain to spinal cord

21
Q

axon

A

extension of neuron, send impulses away from the cell

22
Q

axon terminal

A

continues a signal from the axon to the neuron or tissue

23
Q

dendrite

A

collect input from other nerve cells

24
Q

Frontal lobe

A

Risk vs reward, speaking, decision making, social ability

25
Q

Temporal lobe

A

Retention of visual memory, emotion, sensory output

26
Q

Occipital lobe

A

Motion perception

27
Q

Parietal lobe

A

Language processing, spatial awareness