Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Operations Strategy

A

a set of competitive priorities intended to create capabilities that support a set of value propositions targeted to address the needs of critical customers

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2
Q

External Factors of the business environment (4)

A
  1. Economic Conditions
  2. Competitor Actions
  3. Market Opportunities
  4. Regulatory Changes
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3
Q

Corporate Strategy

A

determines the overall mission of the firm and the types of business that the firm wants to be in; typically long-term

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4
Q

Business Unit Strategy

A

determines how an SBU will compete

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5
Q

Business Model

A

the combination of the choices determining the customers an SBU will target, the value props it will offer, and the supply chain capabilities it will employ

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6
Q

Functional Strategy

A

determines how the function will support the overall business unit strategy

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7
Q

Critical Customer

A

customer segment receiving priority because it is critical to the firm’s current or future success

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8
Q

Value Proposition

A

all of the tangible or intangible “benefits” that customers can expect to obtain by using the products offered by the firm

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9
Q

Capabilities

A

operational activities that the firm can perform well; these define the types of problems and solutions that operations address proficiently

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10
Q

Order Winners

A

product traits that cause a customer to select one product over its competitors

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11
Q

Order Qualifiers

A

product traits that must be met at a certain level for the product to be considered by the customer

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12
Q

Order Losers

A

product traits that, if not satisfied, cause the loss of either the current order or future orders

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13
Q

Four components of a Value Proposition

A
  1. Offers a combination of product features that customers find attractive and are willing to pay for
  2. Differentiate from competitors, difficult to imitate
  3. Satisfies financial and strategic objectives
  4. Reliable delivery
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14
Q

Quality

A

a product’s fitness for consumption by the customer who bought it

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15
Q

Timeliness

A

the degree to which a product is delivered or available when the customer wants it

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16
Q

Lead Time

A

the amount of time that passes between the beginning and ending of a set of activities

17
Q

Time to Market

A

the total time that a firm takes to conceive, design, test, produce, and deliver a new or revised product for the marketplace

18
Q

Order-to-delivery time

A

the time that passes between when a customer places an order and when they receive it

19
Q

Innovation

A

both the radical and incremental changes in products and process

20
Q

Risk Management

A

developing operations that anticipate problems resulting from natural events, social factors, economic issues, or technological issues

21
Q

Triple Bottom Line

A

people, profit, planet

22
Q

Core Capabilities

A

the skills, processes, and systems that are unique to the firm and that enable it to deliver products that are both valued by the customer and difficult for competitors to imitate

23
Q

Strategic Profit Model (SPM)

A

a model that shows how operational changes affect the overall performance of a business unit

24
Q

ROA=

A

Total Assets

25
Q

Balanced Scorecard metrics include (4)

A

Financial
Customer
Internal Business Process
Learning and growth

26
Q

Supply-Chain Operational Reference Model (SCOR)

A

a model for assessing, charting, and describing supply chain processes and their performance