Chapter 2 Flashcards

(56 cards)

0
Q

1841?

A

A floating driftwood who ended up at new salem … Like the heavy flatboat that lodged there…offut saw licoln unlodge it and wanted to make lincoln a manager there

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

1831 1841 jobs

A

Trued everything as he did not want to be a farmer like his dad. Seemed fit for lawyer and politician

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

New salem

A

1831 commercial village founded by camron and rutledge. 100 or so …large community for abe. Store run by hill and mcneil. Lincoln had lots of anecdotes and stories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Define scatalogical.

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who supposedly told the story about washington picture innthe toilet

A

Col ethan allen…nothing makes an englishman shit…hung in outhopuse.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Lincolns countenance lit up as he told stories. What is countenance

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who is jack armstrong?

A

Clarys grove boy who would come to new store, he was the wrestling champion there. Ae lost to him but earned respect. The clarys grove were frontier like…the villages inhabitants were more sedentary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How was the village

A

Surprisingly had some educated and cultured. Even had a public debating club, abe showed interest in town meetings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Define corpulent

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Follwing a book of forms

A

Abe could make deeds, receipts etc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

They wanted abe torun for

A

Statelegislature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The village was on

A

The sagamon river at new salem and if the river was fixed it could be more navigable if nit the new railroad might dry them out. They needed a rep esp a riverboat man in the illinois state legislature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Wat qualification did state leg need

A

None.., could cattle be fence or free roam, no patrons needed politics were in flux. This is a time of President Jackson and Henry Clay and fighting over cental bank and formation of democratic and whig parties 1832.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Was he a likely candidate.

A

Friendless uneducated penniless boy working on an flatboat a 23 year old with one year of forma education. Had lots of local friends but going against while county….appealed to public in sagamon journal (maybe help of oneil storekeeper)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What did he challenge

A

Railroad vs improvement of river
He had extensive experience there
Short if credit … There was usury…too high interest rates…stop practice
Improve education (but no plan or program)
No high falutent language… Simple language…hold in esteem
Born in humble walks of life (standard appeal)
Referred ton himself as “humble abraham lincoln”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Boat traveled to show navagability of sagamon river….beardstown

A

Talisman arrived there…lincoln took charge….went up river. But news that the river level was dropping quickly sent them back down quickly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Political career jeaporized by

A

Collapse of offuts business ventures. Build pen for 1000 hogs. Also overextended buying tons of seed. Lincoln had no job and then had an Indian difficulty.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Sauk and fox tribes

A

Outbreak of black hawk war…repudiated their treaty with US…abe nominated by clarys grove boys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Indian with papers came in

A

Lincoln did not let others kill him

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Orville hickman browning

A

Quincy lawyer and influential friend met thru war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

John todd stuart

A

Lawyer opposite of lincoln same e battalion and friend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Speeches

A
Anti jackson man
Clay man
Most concerned about river
 Was 8th of 13 
When 4 placed
Only time he lost when it was vote of people
But new salem supported him 277/300
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Now what.

A

Blacksmith … But hated manual labor
Maybe study law?
Realized he needed education
Herndon sell general store to berry (licolns corproal) and lincoln
Competitor beat out by grove boys
Green bought it out and immediately sold to lincoln
Tea coffee sugar salt muslin hats shoes
Slllow business plenty of time to read in new salem

23
Q

What one nonfiction did he try to read

A
Ivanhoe 
and poetry and some shakespeare
Liked sentimental verse
Holmes the last leaf
Poem mortality  of knox a scotsman
More focused on nonfiction
Liked structure and use of language and needed to learn grammar
Walked six miles into the country to get a book
24
Autobiographical sketch
1860
25
Who conducted revival meeting
Cartwright
26
Religious wars attracted lincolns attention but he
``` Refused a creed Liked natural law Not deity He like thomas paynes age of reason Morality is the only essential part His scoffing hurt him in his race for congress 1846 ...had to clarify ```
27
His religious views
Early...doctrine of necessity | Tried to maintain in argument with some
28
How was the store
``` Lincoln interested in talking and reading By 1833 ceased to grow new salem because river not adequate No railroad Whiskey showed some profit by jug Asked for license to sell by glass Lincoln name may have been forged Tavern license still couldnt save store Back to day labor ```
29
Friends wated him to stay
Someone tried to get him postmaster Modest appointment of jackson administration even though he was a clay supporter He was very pleased...he could see all newspapers Carried on horseback mail came 2x a day Recipient paid and postmaster collected fee 1834-1835 full year of tenure made 55
30
Piblic servants top duty
Help people Liberal interpretation of rules Left door unlocked But scrupulous in keeping financial records New salem discontinued moved to Springfield
31
Still needed livlihood
Calhoun assistant? Democratic Bought a book on surveying, bought compass chain and trig book Studied hard Went that route Through swamps bushes etc Accepted buckskin from one client and fortified his oants Charges actually set by state Surveyed for a road But notes for the failed store came due ... Election took new urgency
32
First successful election
Jackson vs clay Licoln liked clay but published no speeches Instead had handshaking campaign while surveying Took to farms to convince farmers Democratic leaders came with a deal Feared john todd stuart Dropped two other candidates to support lincoln Lincoln got elected with Stuart
33
What was his new exposure to cour
Witness Juror Watching untrained lawyers Borrowed stuarts law books Was quiet at first Bought blackstones commentary at n auction Asked to borrow 200 from smoot and bought a suit until legislature check came
34
Dec 1834 feb 1835
``` Silent member of legislature 80 other legislatures most stayed at boarding cabins Next to youngest bit no less experienced Grew more at home Ability to draw law grew Legible handwriting Started to debate Returned to new salem to pay his overdue notes and get his hire and compass back...which didnt happen ```
35
Spring summer 1834 1835
Delivered mail | Read law books
36
Earned inn at new salem
A rutledge
37
What happened when his stuff went fir auction
A friend bought it back so he could survey for more money
38
Ann rutlege
``` Tavern dauter From village founders Pretty Short 53 150 heavyset He liked plump Kind Goodhearted Macnamore/hill was after her Since she was betrother he got over his shyness 1835 understanding ...conditional or unconditional engagement Lincoln had no mney Ann wanted to see macnamore in person Also had legislative break Symbolized appraiching death of new salem ```
39
Summer 1835
``` Lincoln thru country surveying Slogging the law books Ann had typhoid and was put to bed Aug 25 she died Reminded of brother, sister etc Too much work Too much study Melancholy deep Went to bowling green for rest ```
40
Winter 1835
Called to legislatur Shaped his future National politics came to local Democrats concerned bout jackson picking vanburen as successor Called for convention Whigs infuriated they liked the democrat infighting Whigs had to learn the system of party conventiaons Also important reapportionment Sagamon got 7 vs 4 representatives Gov duncan enacted legislatio. For canal for illinois river...ocmparable to erie canal loan of500000 for i Bonds for illinois and michigan canal. Shift in lincoln for internal improvement...canal road railroad...thought private capital now saw need for govt
41
Election to 1836 legislature
``` Needed to rerun Talked suffrage Ballot 6 month white resident male Irish immigrants canal workers no vote.... Also joked about women No mention african americans Travleled by hirseback to villages Local a d national issues now ```
42
Define probosis.
.
43
Lightning rod
Opponent forquer
44
Long nine
1837 tall illinois legislature
45
Stephen a douglas
``` Democrat leader 5 4 Age 23 Legislative politics Economic development f state North south railroad Coonecg with e w Underwritten by state Complete canal Whigs welcomed nonpartisan issue Rival mass and penn for trans ```
46
Panic of 1837
``` Killed trNsportation Illinoos bondsvfailed Interest charges too high Stephen douglas? Long nine? Fault? No oatter. Of logrolling. ```
47
What is logrolling.
.
48
Capital moved from vendalia to
Springfield not alton or peoria etc. bringing land value increase etc
49
Usher linder
Self important rep from coles county opposed mosiving to springfield
50
Jan 11 1837
Lincoln first speech. Vs linder. Resorted to demagogy not bank talk.
51
Define demagogy.
.
52
Third thing legislature talked about abolitionists
Legoature condemned abolitionist society and said slavery was guaranteed by constitution.sponsored by linder. Stone and lincoln voted against saying it was injustice and bad policy.
53
Lincoln said new capital needed to
Offer money and land and had someone else introduce it.
54
The fourth ballot for capitol
Springfield won.
55
March 1 1837
Licensed to practice law. In april opened an office on hoffman's row