Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A 2400-kg truck accelerates from 10 m/s to 30 m/s in 6 s. The net force on the truck is ________.

816 N
8000 N
12,000 N
78,400 N

A

8000 N

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A car moving at 15 m/s comes to a stop in 10 s. Its acceleration is

-1.5 m/s2
-0.67 m/s2
0.67 m/s2
1.5 m/s2

A

-1.5 m/s2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A car starts from rest and reaches a speed of 12 m/s in 20 s. Its acceleration is

0.6 m/s2
4 m/s2
6 m/s2
240 m/s2

A

0.6 m/s2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A heavy object and a light object are dropped from rest at the same time in a vacuum. The heavier object will reach the ground

before the lighter object.
at the same time as the lighter object.
after the lighter object.
It depends on the shape of the object.

A

at the same time as the lighter object.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A kilometer is

0.001 m
10 m
100 m
1000 m

A

1000 m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A net force of 10 N gives an object an acceleration of 5 m/s2. What net force would give the same object an acceleration of 1 m/s2?

1 N
2 N
5 N
50 N

A

2 N

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A person is 5 ft. tall. The SI equivalent of this height is

18.3 cm
183 cm
15.2 m
1.52 m

A

1.52 m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

According to Newton’s third law of motion,

there is no such thing as a single force acting on an object
for every force there is an equal and opposite reaction force
action and reaction forces need not be equal, but must act in opposite directions
action and reaction forces do not exist, it is a government plot

A

for every force there is an equal and opposite reaction force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

An airplane travels at constant speed for a distance of 160 km in a time of ½ hour. Its speed is

80 km/h
160 km/h
320 km/h
640 km/h

A

320 km/h

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Gravity is an attractive force between

all massive objects.
Earth and objects on Earth.
Earth and Moon, and objects on Earth.
all objects everywhere.

A

all objects everywhere.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ignoring air resistance, the velocity of a falling object

is constant.
is constantly increasing.
increases for a while, then becomes constant.
depends on the mass of the object.

A

is constantly increasing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

In 5 min a person running at 10 km/hr covers a distance of

500 m
600 m
833 m
1200 m

A

833 m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In the equation v = d/t, t represents _________________.

time.
instantaneous speed.
distance.
constant speed.

A

time.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The British unit of length closest to the cm is the

inch
foot
yard
mile

A

inch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The acceleration of gravity near the surface of Earth is 9.8 m/s2.

17
Q

The mass of a sack of potatoes whose weight is 200 N is

20.4 kg
91 kg
210 kg
440 kg

18
Q

The momentum of an object remains the same unless an unbalanced force acts on it.

19
Q

The newton is a unit of

motion.
energy.
power.
force

20
Q

The smallest of the following units is the

cm3
Liter
quart
0.25 gallons

21
Q

The tendency of a moving object to remain in unchanging motion in the absence of an unbalanced force is called

inertia.
free fall.
acceleration.
impulse.

23
Q

The weight of a 60-kg person is

6.1 N
60 N
69.8 N
588 N

24
Q

The weight of an object

is the same everywhere in the universe
depends only upon its mass
depends only upon the acceleration of gravity
depends upon both its mass and the acceleration of gravity

A

depends upon both its mass and the acceleration of gravity

25
Which of the following statements is incorrect? All vector quantities have directions. All vector quantities have magnitudes. All scalar quantities have directions. All scalar quantities have magnitudes.
All scalar quantities have directions.