chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

classical approches to managment : assumption : people are rational

A
  • scientifiica management
  • administrative prinipals
  • bureaucratic organzitions
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2
Q

Foresight

A

to complete a plan of action for the future

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3
Q

Organization

A

to provide and mobilize resources to implement the plan

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4
Q

Command

A

to lead, select, and evaluate workers to get the best work toward the plan

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5
Q

Coordination

A

to fit diverse efforts together and ensure information is shared and problems solved

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6
Q

control

A

to make sure things happen according to plan and to take necessary corrective action

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7
Q

huamn resource approaches

A
  • hawthone studies
  • organization as communities
  • theory of human needs
  • theory of x and theory of y
  • personality and organization
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8
Q

maslows theory of human needs

A
  • self actualizatoin
  • esteem needs
  • social needs
  • saftey needs
  • physiological needs
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9
Q

Deficit principle

A

A satisfied need is not a motivator of behaviour

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10
Q

Progression principle

A

A need becomes a motivator once the preceding lower-level
need is satisfied

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11
Q

Theory X assumes that
workers:

A
  • Dislike worker
  • Lack ambition
  • Are irresponsible
  • Resist change
  • Prefer to be led
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12
Q

Theory Y assumes that workers are:

A
  • Willing to work
  • Willing to accept responsibility
  • Capable of self control
  • Capable of self-direction
  • Imaginative and creative
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13
Q
A
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