Chapter 2

Question 1

What is the purpose of static testing?

Answer 1

To find defects in software work products early in the software process.

Question 2

What are the two main categories of static testing techniques?

Answer 2

Static verification and static analysis.

Question 3

True or False: Static testing can be done without executing the code.

Answer 3

True.

Question 4

What is the main focus of static analysis?

Answer 4

To find issues in the software work products by analyzing the code or documentation.

Question 5

What are the benefits of static testing?

Answer 5

Early defect detection, cost-effectiveness, and improved software quality.

Question 6

What is the purpose of dynamic testing?

Answer 6

To find defects in the software by executing the code.

Question 7

What are the two main categories of dynamic testing?

Answer 7

Functional testing and structural testing.

Question 8

True or False: Dynamic testing requires executing the code.

Answer 8

True.

Question 9

What is the main focus of functional testing?

Answer 9

To verify that the software functions according to the specified requirements.

Question 10

What is the main focus of structural testing?

Answer 10

To verify the internal structure or design of the software.

Question 11

What is the purpose of test design techniques?

Answer 11

To identify test conditions and design test cases.

Question 12

What are the two main categories of test design techniques?

Answer 12

Black-box testing and white-box testing.

Question 13

True or False: Test design techniques help in selecting test cases that have a high probability of finding defects.

Answer 13

True.

Question 14

What is the main focus of black-box testing?

Answer 14

To test the functionality of the software without knowing its internal code structure.

Question 15

What is the main focus of white-box testing?

Answer 15

To test the internal code structure, paths, and conditions of the software.

Question 16

What is the purpose of experience-based testing?

Answer 16

To use the knowledge and experience of the testers to design and execute tests.

Question 17

What are the two main categories of experience-based testing?

Answer 17

Error guessing and exploratory testing.

Question 18

True or False: Experience-based testing relies solely on documented test cases.

Answer 18

False.

Question 19

What is the main focus of error guessing?

Answer 19

To identify defects based on the tester’s intuition and experience.

Question 20

What is the main focus of exploratory testing?

Answer 20

To explore the software and design test cases simultaneously.

Question 21

What is the purpose of choosing a test design technique?

Answer 21

To help in selecting the appropriate test cases for testing.

Question 22

True or False: Test design techniques are only used in the testing phase of the software development lifecycle.

Answer 22

False.

Question 23

What is the main focus of selecting a test design technique?

Answer 23

To ensure that the most effective test cases are chosen for testing.

Question 24

What are the key considerations when selecting a test design technique?

Answer 24

Risk, project constraints, and the software under test.