Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Lens

A

primary purpose of a lens is to focus an image

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2
Q

Focal Length

A

A reference to magnification and angle of view.

The distance between an internal point in the lens & the film plain when set at infinity.

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3
Q

Lens Speed

A

A reference to maximum aperture

Fast lens - opens wide (ex. f1.8)
Slow lens - doesn’t open wide (ex. f11)

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4
Q

Normal Lens

A
  • 50 mm focal length
  • 47 degree angle of view
  • produces images most like the human eye sees
  • generally fast
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5
Q

Wide (short) Lens

A
  • 24 mm focal length
  • 84 degree angle of view
  • produces extended DOF
  • capacity to distort
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6
Q

Long Lens

A
  • 100mm focal length
  • 24 degree angle of view
  • produces shallow DOF
  • capacity to compress
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7
Q

Plain of critical focus

A

The area where the image is most sharp.

Usually 1/3 of the way in

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8
Q

Shallow DOF

A

Large aperture (f1.4), long lens, up close

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9
Q

Extended DOF

A

Small aperture (f16), short lens, farther back

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