Chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Possession with de(l)

A

Spanish speaks show possession by using de before the noun. When using de + el Spanish speaks form the contraction del.

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2
Q

Possessive Adjectives

A

To indicate relationship or ownership use a possessive adj:

my = mi (s) mis (p)
your = tu (s) tus (p)
his, her, its your (f) = su (s) sus (p)
our = nuestro (s)  nuestros (p)
         nuestra (s) nuestras (p)
their, your = su (s) sus (p)
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3
Q

to eat (verb)

A

comer (to eat):

I eat = Yo como
You eat = tu comes
You eat (f), he/she eat = Ud., el/ella come
We eat = nosotros(as) comemos
You (inf: Sp) eat = vosotros(as) comeis
You eat, they eat = Uds., ellos(as) comen
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4
Q

to live (verb)

A

vivir (to live):

I live = Yo vivo
You live = tu vives
You live (f), he/she live = Ud., el/ella vive
We live = nosotros(as) vivimos
You (inf: Sp) live = vosotros(as) vivis
You live, they live = Uds., ellos(as) viven
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5
Q

to open (verb)

A

abrir (to open):

I open = Yo abrio
You open = tu abres
You open (f), he/she open = Ud., el/ella abre
We open = nosotros(as) abrimos
You (inf: Sp) open = vosotros(as) abris
You open, they open = Uds., ellos(as) abren
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6
Q

to learn (verb)

A

aprender (to learn):

I learn = Yo aprendo
You learn = tu aprendes
You learn (f), he/she learn = Ud., el/ella aprende
We learn = nosotros(as) aprendemos
You (inf: Sp) learn = vosotros(as) aprendeis
You learn, they learn = Uds., ellos(as) aprenden
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7
Q

to attend (verb)

A

asistir a (to attend):

I attend = Yo asisto a
You attend = tu asistes a
You attend (f), he/she attend = Ud., el/ella asiste a
We attend = nosotros(as) asistimos a
You (inf: Sp) attend = vosotros(as) asistis a
You attend, they attend = Uds., ellos(as) asisten a
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8
Q

to drink (verb)

A

beber (to drink):

I drink = Yo bebo
You drink = tu bebes
You drink (f), he/she drink = Ud., el/ella bebe
We drink = nosotros(as) bebemos
You (inf: Sp) drink = vosotros(as) bebeis
You drink, they drink = Uds., ellos(as) beben
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9
Q

to understand (verb)

A

comprender (to understand):

I understand = Yo comprendo
You understand = tu comprendes
You understand (f), he/she understand = Ud., el/ella comprende
We understand = nosotros(as) comprendemos
You (inf: Sp) understand = vosotros(as) comprendeis
You understand, they understand = Uds., ellos(as) comprenden
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10
Q

to believe (verb)

A

creer (to believe):

I believe = Yo creo
You believe = tu crees
You believe (f), he/she believe = Ud., el/ella creo
We believe = nosotros(as) creemos
You (inf: Sp) believe = vosotros(as) creeis
You believe, they believe = Uds., ellos(as) creen
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11
Q

ought to; must (verb)

A

deber (ought to; must):

I must = Yo debo
You must = tu debes
You must (f), he/she must = Ud., el/ella debe
We must = nosotros(as) debemos
You (inf: Sp) must = vosotros(as) debeis
You must, they must = Uds., ellos(as) deben
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12
Q

to write (verb)

A

escribir (to write):

I write = Yo escribo
You write = tu escribies
You write (f), he/she write = Ud., el/ella escribe
We write = nosotros(as) escribimos
You (inf: Sp) write = vosotros(as) escribis
You write, they write = Uds., ellos(as) escriben
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13
Q

to read (verb)

A

leer (to read):

I read = Yo leo
You read = tu lees
You read (f), he/she read = Ud., el/ella lee
We read = nosotros(as) leemos
You (inf: Sp) read = vosotros(as) leeis
You read, they read = Uds., ellos(as) leen
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14
Q

to receive (verb)

A

recibir (to receive):

I receive = Yo recibo
You receive = tu recibes
You receive (f), he/she receive = Ud., el/ella recibe
We receive = nosotros(as) recibimos
You (inf: Sp) receive = vosotros(as) recibis
You receive, they receive = Uds., ellos(as) reciben
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15
Q

to sell (verb)

A

vender (to sell):

I sell = Yo vendo
You sell = tu vendes
You sell (f), he/she sell = Ud., el/ella vende
We sell = nosotros(as) vendemos
You (inf: Sp) sell = vosotros(as) vendeis
You sell, they sell = Uds., ellos(as) venden
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16
Q

to have (verb)

A

tener (to have):

I have = Yo tengo
You have = tu tienes
You have (f), he/she have = Ud., el/ella tiene
We have = nosotros(as) tenemos
You (inf: Sp) have = vosotros(as) teneis
You have, they have = Uds., ellos(as) tienen
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17
Q

to be hot

A

tener calor

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18
Q

to be jearlous

A

tener celos

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19
Q

to be successful

A

tener exito

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20
Q

to be cold

A

tener frio

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21
Q

to be hungry

A

tener hambre

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22
Q

to be afraid (of)

A

tener miedo (de)

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23
Q

to be patient

A

tener paciencia

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24
Q

to be in a hurry

A

tener prisa

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25
Q

to be right

A

tener razon

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26
Q

to be thristy

A

tener sed

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27
Q

to be tired/sleepy

A

tener sueno

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28
Q

grandfather/grandmother

A

el (la) abuelo(a)

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29
Q

brother-in-law/sister-in-law

A

el (la) cunado(a)

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30
Q

husband/wife

A

el (la) esposo(a)

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31
Q

brother/sister

A

el (la) hermano(a)

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32
Q

son/daughter

A

el (la) hijo(a)

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33
Q

mother

A

la madre (mama)

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34
Q

grandson/granddaughter

A

el (la) nieto(a)

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35
Q

daughter-in-law

A

la nuera

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36
Q

father

A

el padra (papa)

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37
Q

parents

A

los padres

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38
Q

cousin

A

el (la) primo(a)

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39
Q

nephew/niece

A

el (la) sobrino(a)

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40
Q

father-in-law/mother-in-law

A

el (la) suegro(a)

41
Q

uncle/aunt

A

el (la) tio(a)

42
Q

son-in-law

A

el yerno

43
Q

el apellido

A

last name

44
Q

el nombre

A

first name

45
Q

el (la) gato(a)

A

cat

46
Q

el pajaro

A

bird

47
Q

dog

A

el (la) perro(a)

48
Q

fish

A

el pez

49
Q

boring

A

aburrido(a)

50
Q

tall

A

alto(a)

51
Q

unpleasant

A

antipatico(a)

52
Q

arrogant

A

arrogante

53
Q

artistic

A

artistico(a)

54
Q

athletic

A

atletico(a)

55
Q

short

A

bajo(a)

56
Q

bilingual

A

bilingue

57
Q

pretty

A

bonito(a)

58
Q

good

A

buen(o)(a)

59
Q

humorous

A

comico(a)

60
Q

short

A

corto(a)

61
Q

thin

A

delgado(a)

62
Q

fun

A

divertido(a)

63
Q

dramatic

A

dramatico(a)

64
Q

outgoing

A

extrovertido(a)

65
Q

ugly

A

feo(a)

66
Q

generous

A

generoso(a)

67
Q

fat

A

gordo(a)

68
Q

big

A

grande

69
Q

handsome

A

guapo(a)

70
Q

honest

A

honesto(a)

71
Q

indecisive

A

indeciso(a)

72
Q

intellectual

A

intelectual

73
Q

intelligent

A

inteligente

74
Q

interesting

A

intersante

75
Q

introverted

A

introverido(a)

76
Q

irresponsible

A

irresponsable

77
Q

young

A

joven

78
Q

long

A

largo(a)

79
Q

smart, ready

A

listo(a)

80
Q

bad

A

mal(o)(a)

81
Q

modern

A

moderno(a)

82
Q

brunette

A

moreno(a)

83
Q

new

A

nuevo(a)

84
Q

patient

A

paciente

85
Q

small

A

pequeno(a)

86
Q

lazy

A

perezoso(a)

87
Q

poor

A

pobre

88
Q

reserved

A

reservado(a)

89
Q

responsible

A

responsable

90
Q

rich

A

rico(a)

91
Q

blond

A

rubio(a)

92
Q

nice, pleasant

A

simpatico(a)

93
Q

sincere

A

sincero(a)

94
Q

stingy

A

tacano(a)

95
Q

timid

A

timido(a)

96
Q

tolerant

A

tolerante

97
Q

silly, foolish

A

tonto(a)

98
Q

hardworking

A

trabjador(a)

99
Q

old

A

viejo(a)