chapter 2 Flashcards
acr/o
extremities (arms and legs)
ankyl/o
(abnormal) crooked; bent; stiff; fused together
arth/o
joint
brachi/o
arm
burs/o
bursa (sack of fluid near joint)
carp/o
wrist
cervic/o
neck; head of the uterus
chir/o
hand
chrondr/o
cartilage
cost/o
rib
crani/o
skull
kyph/o
hunchback
lord/o
curve;swayback
lumb/o
lumbar region; loin
lux/o
slide; normal and abnormal
myel/o
bone marrow
narc/o
numbness, sleep, stupor; disoriented
othr/o
straight
oste/o
bone
ped/o
child
pod/o
foot
pyret/o
fever
rachi/o
spine; vertebra
rheumat/o
watery flow
sacr/o
sacrum
sarc/o
flesh; connective tissue
scoli/o
(spine) crooked; bent
spondyl/o
vertebra; backbone
ster/o
solid structure; steroid
synovi/o
lubricating fluid in the joints
tars/o
ankle
ten/o, tendin/o, tendon/o
tendon
a-, an-
not; without
anti-
against
inter-
between
intra-
within; into
meta-
change; beyond
non-
not
peri-
around; surrounding
sub-
below; under
supra-
above
syn-
together; with
-al, -ic
pertaining to
-algia
pain
-ation
process; condition
-centesis
surgical puncture to drain fluid
-desis
to bind; tie together
-ectomy
surgical removal; excision
-itis
inflammation
-malacia
softening
-oid
like; resembling
-oma
tumor; mass
-osis
abnormal condition
-penia
deficiency
-plasty
surgical repair
-porosis
abnormal condition of small holes
-scope
instrument used to view
-scopy
visual examination using a scope
-tomy
process of cutting; incision