Chapter 2 Flashcards
When to use median? (4)
1)Skewed distribution
2) Undetermined Values
3) Open Ended Distributions
4) Ordinal Data
When to use mode?
1) Nominal data
2) Discrete Variables
3) Describing shape
In a perfectly symmetrical unimodal distribution:
the mean=mode=median
In a perfectly symmetrical bimodal distribution:
mean=median but mode will have a different value
Positive skew
mode<median<mean
Negative Skew
mode>median>mean
Variability
Describes the degree to which the scores are spread out or clustered together
Variance
Measure of variability by taking the average squared distance from the mean
Why is n-1 used?
Because, regardless of the distribution, dividing by n-1 results in an unbiased estimator for the variance.
Standard DEviation
Provides a measure of the average distance from the mean