Chapter 2 Flashcards
What is the definition of an atom
Smallest matter that maintains the property of matter
Law of definite proportions
Different samples of the same compound always contain its constitute elements in the same proportions by mass
Law of multiple proportions
If two elements combine to form more than one compound the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other elements are in ratios of small whole numbers
Law conservation of mass
Matter cannot be rested nor destroyed
Who descorred the electron
Jj Thompson with catho ray tube
Who found the charge of electron
Millikian with oil droplet experiment
Who discovered the nucleus
E Rutherford with gold foil experiment
What is an ion
A species with unequal number of protons and electrons ( not neutral )
What class of elements tend to from cations
Metals
What class of elements tend to for anions
Non metals