Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Pathogen

A

Organism that causes problem

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2
Q

Morbidity

A

Risk of being sick

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3
Q

Mortality

A

Risk of dying

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4
Q

Etiology

A

The cause

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5
Q

Sequela

A

Problem resulting from disease or injury

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6
Q

Lesion

A

Diseases tissue

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7
Q

Occult

A

Hidden

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8
Q

Prognosis

A

Chances for things getting better or worse

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9
Q

Systemic/Generalized

Vs

Localized

A

All over the body

Vs

Stays in certain part of body

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10
Q

Impression

A

Another way of saying assessment

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11
Q

Disposition

A

What happened to the patient at the end of the visit; often used at the end of ED notes to note where patient went (ICU, home, normal hospital bed, etc)

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12
Q

Palliative

A

Treat the symptoms but not getting rid of the cause

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13
Q

Supportive care

A

To treat the symptoms and make the patient feel better

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14
Q

Prophylaxis

A

Preventive treatment

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15
Q

Proximal

A

Closer in to the center

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16
Q

Distal

A

Farther away from the center

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17
Q

Lateral

A

Out to the side

18
Q

Medial

A

Toward the middle

19
Q

Ventral/antral/anterior

A

The front.

Ventral means stomach

20
Q

Dorsal/posterior

A

The back

21
Q

Cranial

A

Toward the top

22
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the bottom

23
Q

Superior

A

Above

24
Q

Inferior

A

Below

25
Q

Prone

A

Lying down on the belly

26
Q

Supine

A

Lying down on back

27
Q

Contralateral

A

Opposite side

28
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Same side

29
Q

Unilateral

A

One side

30
Q

Bilateral

A

Both sides

31
Q

Dorsum

A

Top of hand or foot

32
Q

Plantar

A

Sole of foot

33
Q

Palmar

A

Palm of hand

34
Q

Sagittal

A

Divide body along plane from right to left.

35
Q

Coronal

A

Divide body along a plane from front to back

36
Q

Transverse

A

Divide a body from top to body

37
Q

Malaise

A

Not feeling well

38
Q

Noncontributory

A

Not related to the specific problem

39
Q

Lethargic

A

Decrease in level of consciousness

40
Q

Percussion

A

Hit and listen to resulting sound or feel for resulting vibration