Chapter 2 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Pathogen

A

Organism that causes problem

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2
Q

Morbidity

A

Risk of being sick

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3
Q

Mortality

A

Risk of dying

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4
Q

Etiology

A

The cause

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5
Q

Sequela

A

Problem resulting from disease or injury

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6
Q

Lesion

A

Diseases tissue

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7
Q

Occult

A

Hidden

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8
Q

Prognosis

A

Chances for things getting better or worse

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9
Q

Systemic/Generalized

Vs

Localized

A

All over the body

Vs

Stays in certain part of body

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10
Q

Impression

A

Another way of saying assessment

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11
Q

Disposition

A

What happened to the patient at the end of the visit; often used at the end of ED notes to note where patient went (ICU, home, normal hospital bed, etc)

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12
Q

Palliative

A

Treat the symptoms but not getting rid of the cause

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13
Q

Supportive care

A

To treat the symptoms and make the patient feel better

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14
Q

Prophylaxis

A

Preventive treatment

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15
Q

Proximal

A

Closer in to the center

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16
Q

Distal

A

Farther away from the center

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17
Q

Lateral

A

Out to the side

18
Q

Medial

A

Toward the middle

19
Q

Ventral/antral/anterior

A

The front.

Ventral means stomach

20
Q

Dorsal/posterior

21
Q

Cranial

A

Toward the top

22
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the bottom

23
Q

Superior

24
Q

Inferior

25
Prone
Lying down on the belly
26
Supine
Lying down on back
27
Contralateral
Opposite side
28
Ipsilateral
Same side
29
Unilateral
One side
30
Bilateral
Both sides
31
Dorsum
Top of hand or foot
32
Plantar
Sole of foot
33
Palmar
Palm of hand
34
Sagittal
Divide body along plane from right to left.
35
Coronal
Divide body along a plane from front to back
36
Transverse
Divide a body from top to body
37
Malaise
Not feeling well
38
Noncontributory
Not related to the specific problem
39
Lethargic
Decrease in level of consciousness
40
Percussion
Hit and listen to resulting sound or feel for resulting vibration