Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

transformation of inputs to outputs

A

system

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2
Q

system that transforms resources [into] additional resources

A

Organization

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3
Q

internal linkages in transformation process

A

Subsystems

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4
Q

influences outputs have on inputs

A

Feedback

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5
Q

“classical” views that emphasized a single appropriate form of organization and management, toward more recent approaches that reject this “one best way” concept

A

system metaphor

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6
Q

founder of systems theory

A

David Easton

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7
Q

pioneer of managerial analysis in the scientific management school

A

Fredrick Taylor

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8
Q
  • systemic analysis of tasks
  • workers selected to maximize output
  • pay as the primary reward
  • stress specialization
  • time motion study
  • impersonal
A

scientific management

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9
Q

founder of organizational sociology

A

Max Weber

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10
Q

movement toward legal and rational forms of authority absent tradition (monarchical power) or charisma

A

bureaucracy

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