Chapter 2 Flashcards

Apparatus Inspection & Maintenance

1
Q

What is the definition of Maintenance?

A

Keeping apparatus in a state of usefulness or readiness

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2
Q

What is the definition of repair?

A

Means to restore that which has become inoperable

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3
Q

Two types of inspections are actually conducted during a walk around inspection what are they?

A

Operational readiness inspection and pre-trip road worthiness inspection

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4
Q

What is a CDL?

A

A driver’s license that’s issued to individuals who demonstrate competence inspecting and driving vehicles with a gross vehicle rating of 26, 001 pounds or more

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5
Q

What is a functional check of the apparatus?

A

An inspection where a certain system or component is operated to ensure that it is functioning properly

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6
Q

What is a load management system?

A

Electrical monitoring system that will shed electrical load in a predetermined order if the chassis voltage begins to drop below a predetermined level

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7
Q

What is a load sequencer?

A

A device in an electrical system that turns lights on at specified intervals so that the startup load for all of the devices does not occur at the same time

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8
Q

What is load monitor?

A

A device that watches an electrical system for added loads that may threaten to overload the system

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9
Q

What is load shedding?

A

When an overload condition occurs the load monitor will shut down less important electrical equipment to prevent the overload

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10
Q

What is free play or free travel?

A

Amount of travel the clutch has before it begins to disengage the engine from transmission

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11
Q

What is a throw out bearing?

A

The component used to push on the internal clutch fingers connected to the clutch pedal when activated it disengages the clutch from the engine

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12
Q

The steering wheel play should be no more than approximately ______ degrees in either direction?

A

10

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13
Q

How many inches in either direction on a 20 inch diameter steering wheel should the play be?

A

About 2 inches and either direction

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14
Q

NFPA 1901 and 1911 says a side-to-side variance in weight should not exceed _____ percent?

A

7%

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15
Q

What are air actuated braking systems?

A

A braking system that uses compressed air to hold off a spring brake (parking brake) and applies air pressure to a service brake for vehicle stopping

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16
Q

Air brakes are equipped with an air pressure protection valve that prevents air horns or other nonessential devices from being operated when the pressure in the air reservoir drops below ____ psi?

A

80 psi

17
Q

When pumping the air brakes the warning light and buzzer should activate before?

A

60 psi

18
Q

With pumping the brake pedal the button should pop out between _____ and _____ psi?

A

20 and 40 psi

19
Q

The air pressure should build to ____ - ____ in 45 sec at full engine RPM.

A

85-100

20
Q

When checking the tires check for bulges greater than____________ of an inch?

A

3/8

21
Q

What NFPA standard requires driver operators be skilled in the performance of certain maintenance tasks?

A

1002