Chapter 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Epigastric

A

Middle upper region above the stomach

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1
Q

Hypochondriac

A

Right and left upper regions beneath the ribs

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2
Q

Lumbar

A

Right and left middle region near the waist

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3
Q

Umbilical

A

Central region near the navel

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4
Q

Inguinal

A

Right and left lower region near the groin

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5
Q

Hypogastric

A

Middle lower region below the umbilical region

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6
Q

cervical

A

Neck region

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7
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest region

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8
Q

Lumbar

A

Loin (waist) region

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9
Q

Sacral

A

Region of the sacral

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10
Q

Coccygeal

A

Region of the coccyx( tailbone)

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11
Q

Vertebra

A

Single backbone

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12
Q

Vertebrae

A

Backbones

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13
Q

Spinal column

A

Bone tissue surrounding the spinal cavity

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14
Q

Spinal cord

A

Nervous tissue within the spinal cavity

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15
Q

Disk

A

Pad of cartilage between vertebrae

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16
Q

Anterior (ventral)

A

Front surface of the body

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17
Q

Posterior ( dorsal)

A

The back side of the body

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18
Q

Superficial

A

On the surface of the body

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19
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

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20
Q

Proximal

A

Near the point of attachment to the trunk or near the beginning of a surface

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21
Q

Distal

A

Far from the point of attachment to the trunk or far from the beginning of a structure

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22
Q

Inferior

A

Below another structure

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23
Q

Superior

A

Above another structure

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24
Q

Medial

A

Pertaining to the middle or nearer the medial plane of the body

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25
Q

Lateral

A

Pertaining to the side

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26
Q

Supine

A

Lying on The back

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27
Q

Prone

A

Lying on the belly

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28
Q

Frontal (coronal) plane

A

Vertical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions

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29
Q

Sagittal (lateral) plane

A

Lengthwise vertical plane dividing the body into right and left sides

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30
Q

Transverse plane

A

Horizontal plane running across the body parallel to the ground

31
Q

Anter

A

Front

32
Q

Bol

A

To cast (throw)

33
Q

Cervic

A

Neck

34
Q

Chrondr

A

Cartilage

35
Q

Chrom

A

Color

36
Q

Coccyg

A

Coccyx

37
Q

Crani

A

Skull

38
Q

Cyt

A

Cell

39
Q

Dist

A

Far, distant

40
Q

Dors

A

Back portion of the body

41
Q

Hist

A

Tissue

42
Q

ili

A

Ilium (part of the pelvis bone)

43
Q

Inguin

A

Groin

44
Q

Kary

A

Nucleus

45
Q

Later

A

Side

46
Q

Lumb

A

Lower back

47
Q

Medi

A

Middle

48
Q

Nucle

A

Nucleus

49
Q

Pelvi

A

Pelvis

50
Q

Poster

A

Back, behind

51
Q

Proxim

A

Nearest

52
Q

Sacr

A

Sacrum

53
Q

Sarc

A

Flesh

54
Q

Spin

A

Spine, backbone

55
Q

Thel

A

Nipple

56
Q

Thorac

A

Chest

57
Q

Trache

A

Trachea, windpipe

58
Q

Umbilic

A

Navel, umbilicus

59
Q

Ventr

A

Belly, side of the body

60
Q

Vertebr

A

Vertebrae, backbone

61
Q

Viscer

A

Internal organs

62
Q

Ana-

A

Up

63
Q

Cata-

A

Down

64
Q

Epi-

A

Above

65
Q

Hypo-

A

Below

66
Q

Inter-

A

Between

67
Q

Meta-

A

Change

68
Q

-eal

A

Pertaining to

69
Q

-iac

A

Pertaining to

70
Q

-ior

A

Pertaining to

71
Q

-ism

A

Process, condition

72
Q

-ose

A

Pertaining to, full of

73
Q

-plasm

A

Formation

74
Q

-somes

A

Bodies

75
Q

-types

A

Picture, classification